A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of epiphytic orchid and grape

Abstract

The invention discloses a stereoscopic cultivation method for epiphytic orchid and grape. The method is based on a flat shed grape trellis, the grape branches and tendrils are used for shading the epiphytic orchid, the epiphytic orchid is used for preserving soil moisture for the grape, and therefore the artificial shading facility cost of the epiphytic orchid and the input of grape irrigation water are reduced. The yields of the epiphytic orchid and grape cultivated through the method are both improved by 1.2-1.5 times compared with a common cultivation method, and energy-saving efficient and stereoscopic cultivation of the epiphytic orchid and grape is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological cultivation, in particular to the energy-saving and efficient three-dimensional cultivation of epiphytic orchids and grapes. Background technique [0002] Grapes is a deciduous vine of the genus Vitis. Palmate leaves, alternate leaves, heart-shaped at the base, close to both sides, 3-5 incised margins with coarse teeth, complex racemes, usually conical, also called panicles. The berries are mostly round or oval, and the color varies with the variety. Humans have been cultivating this fruit tree for a long time, accounting for almost a quarter of the world's fruit production, and its high nutritional value can be made into grape juice, raisins and wine. [0003] At present, grapes are planted in four types: single trellis, trellis, "T" frame and V-shaped frame. The four types of grape cultivation racks usually cause most of the space under the rack to be wasted. In addition, because the grape...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually they only rely on air humidity, fog and dew, and rain to supply water. Therefore, most epiphytic orchids are only suitable for soilless cultivation.