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A kind of production method of special organic fertilizer for tobacco and special organic fertilizer for tobacco

A production method and technology for organic fertilizer, which are applied to the production method of tobacco-specific organic fertilizer and the field of tobacco-specific organic fertilizer, can solve the problems of large loss of fertilizer efficiency, cumbersome operation, long composting time, etc., simplify the preparation process and operation, and overcome the composting Longer time, less uncertainty effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
GUANGDONG BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The existing organic fertilizer production technology for tobacco uses microbial strains or natural microbial populations to perform aerobic composting on various cake manure or livestock and poultry manure. Fertilizer cost is higher
[0006] In the prior art, there are reports on the use of safflower to process human manure or horse manure to prepare organic fertilizers. The use of human manure or horse manure to sieve is cumbersome and requires the addition of feather meal, meat and bone meal, sawdust, straw powder, and blood cells. Special raw materials such as protein powder are used as culture materials, and the newly hatched larvae of the palm fly are inserted into the biotransformation to prepare organic fertilizers, and it is clearly pointed out that the technical effect cannot be achieved without the use of auxiliary materials such as feather meal, meat and bone meal or hemoglobin powder
[0007] The existing technical solutions do not have a conversion technical solution for all or most of the livestock and poultry manure. Firstly, because each kind of livestock and poultry manure does not have common characteristics, the technical solution does not have reference. Secondly, the types of main raw materials and auxiliary materials for preparation Changing or changing the ratio has a huge impact on the growth of the newly hatched larvae of the brown-tailed fly

Method used

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  • A kind of production method of special organic fertilizer for tobacco and special organic fertilizer for tobacco
  • A kind of production method of special organic fertilizer for tobacco and special organic fertilizer for tobacco
  • A kind of production method of special organic fertilizer for tobacco and special organic fertilizer for tobacco

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Stir fresh pig manure with a water content of 70-80% and an appropriate proportion of peanut bran and rapeseed cake to prepare a special organic fertilizer for tobacco, as shown in Table 1. Pour the formula into the corresponding container, the height of the formula is 6cm, and insert an appropriate amount of newly hatched larvae of Sarcophagus spp. on the surface of the formula, and the density of insertion is: 0.5g of newly hatched larvae of S. The newly-hatched larvae of S. spp. began to decompose and transform the formula on the day of inoculation. On the 4th day, a larger container was placed outside the culture container, and dry rice bran powder was sprinkled in it, so as to facilitate the collection of mature brown-tailed fly maggots. After 5 days of feeding, the larvae of Sarcophagus cerevisiae had reached the mature state, and they climbed out of the formula and fell into larger containers. For every 10 kg of pig manure processed, 1.0 to 1.2 kg of maggots can...

Embodiment 2

[0037]Stir fresh pig manure with a water content of 70-80% and an appropriate proportion of peanut bran and rapeseed cake to prepare a special organic fertilizer for tobacco, as shown in Table 3. Pour the formula material into the corresponding container, the height of the formula material is 8cm, and insert a proper amount of newly hatched larvae of the palm fly on the surface of the formula material, and the insertion density is: 1.0g newly hatched larvae of the palm fly / kg formula material. The newly-hatched larvae of S. spp. began to decompose and transform the formula on the day of inoculation. On the 4th day, a larger container was placed outside the culture container, and dry rice bran powder was sprinkled in it, so as to facilitate the collection of mature brown-tailed fly maggots. After 5 days of feeding, the larvae of the sarcophagus fly have reached the mature state, and they have climbed out of the formula and dropped into a larger container. For every 10 kg of pig...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Stir fresh pig manure with a water content of 70-80% and an appropriate proportion of peanut bran and rapeseed cake to prepare a special organic fertilizer for tobacco, as shown in Table 5. The formula is poured into the corresponding container, the height of the formula is 7cm, and an appropriate amount of newly hatched larvae of the palm fly is inserted on the surface of the formula, and the insertion density is 1.5g of the newly hatched larvae of the palm fly / kg of the formula. The newly-hatched larvae of S. spp. began to decompose and transform the formula on the day of inoculation. On the 4th day, a larger container was placed outside the culture container, and dry rice bran powder was sprinkled in it, so as to facilitate the collection of mature brown-tailed fly maggots. After 5 days of feeding, the larvae of the sarcophagus fly have reached the mature state, and they have climbed out of the formula and dropped into a larger container. For every 10 kg of pig manur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for an organic fertilizer special for tobacco and the organic fertilizer special for tobacco. The method comprises: introducing newly-hatched boettcherisca peregrina larva to the surface of a scientific compatible formula material for performing biological conversion on a culture material, so as to convert the formula material of the organic fertilizer special for tobacco into the organic fertilizer special for tobacco, wherein the formula material is composed of the following compositions in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of pig manure and 20-10 parts of a cake fertilizer, the cake fertilizer is rapeseed cake or a mixture of rapeseed cake and peanut bran, and the water content of pig manure is 70-80%. By utilizing boettcherisca peregrina larva and employing the cake fertilizer commonly utilized in tobacco plantation and combining pig manure, the organic fertilizer special for tobacco is produced within 5-6 days and has the fertilizer efficiency higher than routine microbe compost and low cost, and the processing problem of pig manure and the technological problem of effective fertilizer supply during tobacco plantation are effectively solved. In the process of producing the organic fertilizer special for tobacco, boettcherisca peregrina mature larva is produced, the compost cost is further reduced and economic benefit is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tobacco industry and bio-environmental protection technology, and more specifically, relates to a method for producing an organic fertilizer dedicated to tobacco and the organic fertilizer dedicated to tobacco. Background technique [0002] Pig manure is a large amount of feces excreted by pigs in the process of raising pigs, which is mixed with a lot of urine and mucus. Pig manure is a kind of poultry and livestock manure that is not easy to dry. With the continuous expansion of the scale of farms in my country, intensive farming has brought about the concentration of a large amount of pig manure, and it is difficult to deal with a large amount of pig manure piled up together. Long-term storage of pig manure not only attracts mosquitoes and flies, but also causes great pollution to the surrounding environment and groundwater sources. severe impact. How to effectively process pig manure and effectively develop an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00
CPCC05F3/00C05F5/002
Inventor 陈泽鹏胡新军
Owner GUANGDONG BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL
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