Spherical montmorillonite mesoporous composite carrier, supported catalyst and preparation method and application thereof, and ethyl acetate preparation method
A montmorillonite-mediated and composite carrier technology is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, catalyst carriers, etc., which can solve the problems of low conversion rate of reaction raw materials and reduce production costs. , does not corrode the instrument, the effect of expanding the application field
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[0033] The invention also provides a method for preparing the spherical smectite mesoporous composite carrier, which includes the following steps:
[0034] (1) In the presence of templating agent, trimethylpentane and ethanol, tetramethoxysilane is contacted with acid agent, and the product obtained after contact is crystallized and filtered to obtain No. 1 mesoporous material filter cake ; Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, ethyl orthosilicate and ammonia water are contacted, and the contacted product is filtered to obtain No. 2 mesoporous material filter cake;
[0035] (2) Contact water glass with inorganic acid, and filter the product obtained after contact to obtain silica gel filter cake;
[0036] (3) Mixing the No. 1 mesoporous material filter cake, No. 2 mesoporous material filter cake, silica gel filter cake and montmorillonite uniformly and ball milling, and slurrying the solid powder obtained after ball milling with water and then spray drying, The templating agent in the obt...
Embodiment 1
[0074] This example is used to illustrate the spherical smectite mesoporous composite carrier and the supported benzene sulfonic acid catalyst provided by the present invention and the preparation method thereof.
[0075] (1) Preparation of spherical smectite mesoporous composite carrier
[0076] 1.0g (0.0001mol) triblock copolymer polyethylene glycol-polyglycerol-polyethylene glycol (P123) and 1.69g (0.037mol) ethanol were added to 28mL, pH 4 acetic acid and sodium acetate In the buffer solution, stir at 15°C until P123 is completely dissolved, then add 3.43g (0.03mol) of trimethylpentane to the above solution, and stir at 15°C for 8 hours, then add 2.28g (0.015 mol) Tetramethoxysilane, then stirred for 20 hours at 15°C and pH 4.5, and the resulting solution was transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, and crystallized in an oven at 60°C for 24 hours After hours, the obtained crystalline product was suction filtered and washed with distilled water four times to obt...
Embodiment 2
[0100] This example is used to illustrate the spherical smectite mesoporous composite carrier and the supported benzene sulfonic acid catalyst provided by the present invention and the preparation method thereof.
[0101] (1) Preparation of spherical smectite mesoporous composite carrier
[0102] Add 1.0 g of triblock copolymer P123 and 0.92 g of ethanol (0.02 mol) to 28 mL of a buffer solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate with a pH of 5, stir at 20°C until P123 is completely dissolved, and then 2.86 g (0.025mol) trimethylpentane was added to the above solution, and after stirring for 1 hour at 20°C, 1.07g (0.007mol) of tetramethoxysilane was added, and then the pH was 5.5 at 20°C Stir for 30 hours under the conditions of, and transfer the resulting solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene lined reactor, crystallize in an oven at 40°C for 40 hours, and filter the resulting crystallized product and wash it with distilled water four times. Obtain No. 1 mesoporous material filter c...
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