Electron Beam Melting Forming Method for Magnesium Alloy Medical Implants
A technology of medical implants and body electron beams, which is applied in the field of metal powder manufacturing products, can solve the problems of magnesium alloy powders prone to collapsing, large thermal conductivity of magnesium alloys, and large temperature gradients of molded parts, etc., to achieve high density and avoid Oxidation of magnesium alloy and high energy utilization efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0021] As shown in the figure, the magnesium alloy medical implant electron beam melting forming method described in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0022] (1) Establish the geometric model of the magnesium alloy medical implant;
[0023] (2) Hierarchically discretize the geometric model;
[0024] (3) generating a scanning path according to the implant geometric contour information;
[0025] (4) The substrate of the electron beam forming machine is preheated to 150°C, and the magnesium alloy powder material is flatly spread on the substrate and compacted. The particle size of the magnesium alloy powder is 45 μm, and the powder coating thickness is 10 μm;
[0026] (5) Preheat the magnesium alloy powder layer to make a slight sintering between the powders to ensure that the powder can be fixed in place during the subsequent high-energy beam and low scanning speed melting process. During the preheating process, the electron beam current is controlled as 0...
Embodiment 2
[0030] As shown in the figure, the magnesium alloy medical implant electron beam melting forming method described in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0031] (1) Establish the geometric model of the magnesium alloy medical implant;
[0032] (2) Hierarchically discretize the geometric model;
[0033] (3) generating a scanning path according to the implant geometric contour information;
[0034] (4) The substrate of the electron beam forming machine is preheated to 200°C, and the magnesium alloy powder material is flatly spread on the substrate and compacted. The particle size of the magnesium alloy powder is 55 μm, and the powder coating thickness is 20 μm;
[0035] (5) Preheat the magnesium alloy powder layer to make a slight sintering between the powders to ensure that the powder can be fixed in place during the subsequent high-energy beam and low scanning speed melting process. During the preheating process, the electron beam current is controlled as 0...
Embodiment 3
[0039] As shown in the figure, the magnesium alloy medical implant electron beam melting forming method described in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0040] (1) Establish the geometric model of the magnesium alloy medical implant;
[0041] (2) Hierarchically discretize the geometric model;
[0042] (3) generating a scanning path according to the implant geometric contour information;
[0043] (4) The substrate of the electron beam forming machine is preheated to 250°C, and the magnesium alloy powder material is spread on the substrate and compacted. The particle size of the magnesium alloy powder is 60 μm, and the powder coating thickness is 30 μm;
[0044] (5) Preheat the magnesium alloy powder layer to make a slight sintering between the powders to ensure that the powder can be fixed in place during the subsequent high-energy beam and low scanning speed melting process. During the preheating process, the electron beam current is controlled as 1.0mA, l...
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