A kind of yttrium-lithium fluoride composite crystal and preparation method thereof
A technology of yttrium-lithium fluoride and composite crystal, applied in the field of yttrium-lithium fluoride composite crystal and its preparation, can solve the problems of inability to guarantee strict matching of crystal orientations, unfavorable laser output efficiency, loss of yttrium-lithium fluoride composite crystal, etc. It is convenient for large-scale industrial application, reducing the birefringence effect and overcoming the effect of thermal expansion and detachment
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[0052] In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of yttrium lithium fluoride composite crystal, with figure 2 is a flowchart of the method. as attached figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0053] Step 101 , pre-bond the c-axis yttrium lithium fluoride crystal to the end of the a-axis doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal by direct bonding technology to obtain a first intermediate product.
[0054] Step 102: Apply pressure to the first intermediate product in a direction perpendicular to the bonding surface of the first intermediate product in step 101 to obtain a second intermediate product.
[0055] Step 103, performing hot isostatic pressing on the second intermediate product in step 102 to obtain the desired yttrium-lithium fluoride composite crystal.
[0056] The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention overcomes the problem of thermal expansion separation that easily exists when crystals in dif...
Embodiment 1
[0084] Step 1. Take two c-axis yttrium lithium fluoride crystals and one a-axis doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal, respectively polish the bonding surfaces of these three crystals, so that each bonding surface The smoothness is greater than 10-5, and the roughness is less than 10 angstroms. Wherein, the a-axis doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal is doped with 2.0 at% thulium ions.
[0085] Step 2. Soak the above-mentioned three crystals after polishing in the active washing solution for 30 minutes. Among them, the active lotion is petroleum ether.
[0086] Step 3. Use acetone to wipe the bonding surfaces of the above-mentioned three crystals after the activation treatment, and then use direct bonding technology to make the bonding surfaces of the two c-axis crystals of yttrium lithium fluoride crystals respectively and the a-axis crystals. The bonding surfaces opposite to the doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystals are pre-bonded to obtain a first intermediate produc...
Embodiment 2
[0092] Step 1. Take two c-axis yttrium lithium fluoride crystals and one a-axis doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal, respectively polish the bonding surfaces of these three crystals, so that each bonding surface The smoothness reaches 10-5 and the roughness reaches 9 angstroms. Wherein, the a-axis doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal is doped with 5.0 at% holmium ions.
[0093] Step 2. Soak the above three crystals after polishing in the active washing solution for 40 minutes. Wherein, the active washing solution includes toluene and chloroform.
[0094] Step 3, use acetone and / or ethanol to wipe the bonding surfaces of the above-mentioned three crystals after the activation treatment, and then use direct bonding technology to make the bonding surfaces of the two c-axis yttrium lithium fluoride crystals respectively bonded to a The bonding surface opposite to the doped yttrium lithium fluoride crystal in the axial crystal direction is pre-bonded to obtain the first inte...
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