A composition capable of intervening or improving diabetes and its preparation method
A composition and seed technology, applied in food science, functions of food ingredients, fungi, etc., can solve problems such as not suitable for diabetics, blood sugar fluctuations, etc., achieve clear blood sugar lowering effect, improve glucose tolerance, and high stability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Embodiment 1: preparation of medicinal and edible homologous edible fungus fermentation medium (DFEM medium)
[0077] Preparation of wort medium: 800 grams of malt powder, add 10 liters of purified water, place in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C for saccharification for 6 hours, titrate with iodine solution until colorless, indicating complete saccharification; filter, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes After that, the wort culture medium is obtained.
[0078]Take 150g of mulberry leaves, 25g of mulberry, 50g of bitter gourd, 25g of pumpkin, 25g of cassia seed, 25g of coix seed; 50g of barley, 100g of tartary buckwheat and 50g of malt (the total weight of raw materials and grains from the same source of medicine and food is 300g and 200g respectively), over After micro-grinding, the particle size after crushing is no more than 100 μm, and the fine powder is added according to 5% of the volume of the wort medium to prepare the fermentation medium.
Embodiment 2
[0079] Embodiment 2: preparation of medicinal and edible homologous edible fungus fermentation medium (DFEM medium)
[0080] The preparation of the wort medium is as follows: the same as in Example 1.
[0081] Take 150g of mulberry leaves, 25g of mulberry, 50g of bitter gourd, 25g of pumpkin, 25g of cassia seed, 25g of coix seed; 50g of barley, 100g of tartary buckwheat, and 50g of malt (the total weight of raw materials and grains from the same source of medicine and food is 300g and 200g respectively). Micropowder, the particle size after pulverization is not more than 100μm, then extract according to the weight ratio of material and water of 1:6, the extraction temperature is 80°C, the extraction time is 40 minutes, filter, concentrate to 1 / 10 volume, press wort medium 5% by volume of the extract was added to make a fermentation medium.
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3: Preparation of a variety of edible fungus solid fermentation of the homologous blood sugar-lowering functional composition of medicine and food (see the appendix for the process flow chart figure 1 )
[0083] 1. Cultivation of edible mushroom seed liquid:
[0084] 1) Strain activation: Select any one of edible fungi such as Coprinus comatus, Hericium erinaceus, Grifola frondosa, Ganoderma lucidum, Agaricus blazei, etc.: Take 2 rings of the original strains on the slope with an inoculation hook, and transfer them to the activation medium ( PDA medium), cultivated at 26°C for 3 days;
[0085] 2) Preparation of liquid medium and culture in shake flasks:
[0086] Preparation of liquid medium: wash and weigh 150g of peeled potatoes, cut into small pieces, add purified water to boil for 30 minutes, filter through gauze, add 15g of glucose while hot, and heat to dissolve, and finally make up to 1000ml with water, pH Naturally, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes to...
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