High-yield DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) strain and application thereof
A high-yield, strain technology, applied in fungi, microorganisms, fermentation and other directions, can solve the problems that DHA cannot meet the needs of society, pollute the environment, limited resources, etc., and achieve the effect of broad industrial application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1 , HCCB30108 screening
[0018] After centrifuging the water samples collected in the coastal waters of Zhoushan, Ningbo, the sediment was spread on a solid medium containing penicillin (0.5g / L) and streptomycin (0.5g / L) (glucose 30g / L, yeast extract 5g / L , peptone 10g / L, agar 20g / L, seawater, pH 7.0), cultured at 28°C for 4-5 days. The obtained culture was transferred to a new solid plate, and the plate was streaked until a single colony appeared. After re-screening, a pure culture was finally obtained, numbered HCCB30108.
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2 , Identification of HCCB30108
[0020] The HCCB30108 obtained in Example 1 was sent to the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences for strain identification. According to the data of HCCB30108 culture and cell micromorphological characteristics, physiological and biochemical characteristics and rRNA gene sequence, it was determined that HCCB30108 was Schizochytrium sp.
[0021] Schizochytrium HCCB30108 was deposited on October 28, 2011 in the General Microorganism Center of China Committee for the Collection of Microorganisms, with the preservation number CGMCC No.5415.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Example 3 , Fermenter culture of Schizochytrium CGMCC No.5415
[0023] The Schizochytrium CGMCC No.5415 obtained in Example 2 was fermented. The slant medium is: glucose 30g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, sea salt 15g / L, agar powder 20g / L, pH7.0. The 2-day-old Schizochytrium was inoculated into the seed medium. The seed medium is: glucose 30g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, sea salt 15g / L, pH 7.0. Cultivate at 25°C until the logarithmic growth phase, and inoculate 5L fermented culture medium in the fermenter. The fermentation medium is: glucose 60g / L, corn steep liquor 12g / L, sea salt 15g / L, pH 6.0. The inoculation amount is 10%, the stirring speed is controlled at 250-300rpm, the temperature is 25°C, the speed is adjusted to control the dissolved oxygen to 40%, the air flow rate is 3L / min, and the pH is maintained at 6.0 by using ammonia water. For 0-18 hours of fermentation, feed 600g / L glucose solution at a rate of 2.5mL / h; for 18-48 hours, feed 600...
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