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Preparation method of anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block for dairy cows

A nutritious brick licking and anti-pollution technology, applied in food science, food preservation, animal feed, etc., can solve the problems of increasing economic benefits, reducing the cost of dairy cattle breeding, and increasing feed intake, so as to increase economic benefits and improve the body of dairy cows. Immunity, the effect of increasing feed intake

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-30
邵素英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The technical problem solved by the present invention is aimed at the defects of existing cows licking bricks, using molasses, urea, vitamins and mineral elements as the main raw materials, scientifically compounding natural antioxidant substances with strong antioxidant properties and antibacterial function and fragrance Chinese herbal medicine extracts and seasoning extracts to prepare an anti-oxidation and anti-pollution dairy cow compound nutrition licking brick, which can effectively prevent the loss of nutrients and pollution of dairy cows’ licking bricks under the existing environment and way of eating. Effectively improve the growth, reproduction and production performance of dairy cows, prevent the occurrence of various diseases, increase the appetite of dairy cows, increase feed intake, reduce the cost of dairy cow breeding, and increase economic benefits

Method used

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  • Preparation method of anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block for dairy cows
  • Preparation method of anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block for dairy cows
  • Preparation method of anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block for dairy cows

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The preparation of embodiment 1 seasoning extract

[0047] The preparation method of the seasoning extract is as follows: wash and drain the seasoning, add 0.5 times the mass of water to moisten it for 5 hours, freeze it at -20°C for 1.5 hours, and then crush it immediately. Then add acetic acid, adjust the pH value to 3.2, and carry out microwave extraction under the conditions of power 250 and frequency 2000 Hz, wherein, the total time of each microwave irradiation is 70s, and the interval irradiation is carried out: irradiation 10s, interval 10s, control temperature 30°C , irradiated 10 times in this way, and at the same time carried out ultrasonic-assisted extraction under the condition of power 250W and frequency 35KHz; kept warm for 2h, and then carried out microwave extraction under the condition of power 300W and frequency 2000Hz, wherein, the total time of each microwave irradiation was 90s, and carried out Interval irradiation: irradiate for 15s with an interv...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The preparation of embodiment 2 Chinese herbal medicine extract

[0051] The Chinese herbal medicine extract is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of angelica, 60 parts of Chuanxiong, 55 parts of Amomum, 55 parts of Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 50 parts of Divine Comedy, 50 parts of malt, 50 parts of Motherwort, 42 parts of P. 42 parts of astragalus, 42 parts of honeysuckle, 40 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 40 parts of Poria cocos, 40 parts of Fushen, 35 parts of polygala, 35 parts of fried fennel, 35 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 35 parts of Magnolia officinalis, 30 parts of licorice, 30 parts of hawthorn , 30 parts of tangerine peel;

[0052] The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine extract is as follows: respectively pulverize the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicines to a particle size of less than 2 mm, then uniformly mix them in a container and add 5 times the weight of water, control the temperature at 80°C for 3 ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for preparing anti-oxidation and anti-pollution dairy cow compound nutrition licking bricks, comprising the following steps:

[0057] The dairy cow compound nutrient licking brick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0058] 65 parts of table salt, 40 parts of molasses, 35 parts of glutinous rice, 30 parts of urea, 32 parts of medical stone, 30 parts of heavy calcium powder, 28 parts of demycin, 28 parts of natural antioxidant, 7 parts of Chinese herbal extract, seasoning extract 7 parts of rare earth, 4 parts of yeast selenium, 3 parts of calcium iodate, 3.2 parts of magnesium oxide, 2 parts of multivitamins, 1.3 parts of iron red powder, 1.3 parts of zinc oxide, 1.0 parts of basic copper chloride, cobalt chloride 0.65 part, 0.2 part of manganese oxide, 0.2 part of urease inhibitor;

[0059] The preparation method of the glutinous rice is as follows: first, the glutinous rice is soaked in a water temperature of 22° C. for 36 hours...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block for dairy cows, belonging to the technical field of a block for the dairy cows. The method takes molasses, urea, vitamins and mineral elements as main raw materials; the anti-oxidation and anti-pollution multi-nutrient block is prepared by scientifically compounding natural antioxidant substances, Chinese herb extracts and seasoning extracts; the prepared multi-nutrient block for the dairy cows is moderate in hardness, dampproof, breakage-proof and high in weather fastness; the lapping surface of the block is low in bacterial content which is 1.5 per ten thousand of a comparison group; after the multi-nutrient block is used, the milk yield of the lactating dairy cows can be remarkably increased by 19.02%, the first estrus time is shortened by 13 days after parturition of the dairy cows, the conception rate of the dairy cows at the first estrus period is increased by 16.5% after parturition of the dairy cows, the oestrus proportion of the postpartum dairy cow group is increased by 18.4%, the feed intake and the immunity of the organism of the dairy cows can be effectively improved, the occurrence rates of nutritional diseases such as abnormal addiction disease, foot rot, white muscle disease, postpartum paralysis, rickets, mastitis, coarse fur and the like of the dairy cows can be remarkably reduced, and the occurrence rates are averagely reduced by 3.3-16.7%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to dairy cow licking bricks, in particular to a preparation method of anti-oxidation and anti-pollution dairy cow compound nutrition licking bricks. Background technique [0002] Licking brick (MMUB) is the abbreviation of "molasses-mineral-ureal block" (molasses-mineral-ureal block). A new type of product made by mixing the above nutritional ingredients, it is a piece of feed that is placed in a place with a water source or by the side of a trough for licking by cattle and sheep. The purpose of applying licking bricks is to supplement minerals, non-protein nitrogen, vitamins and other nutrients to cattle and sheep during grazing and barn feeding, so as to improve feed intake and feed utilization rate, promote growth and improve economic benefits of cattle and sheep. Especially in the dry grass season in winter and spring, when cattle and sheep are fed with feed such as green hay, crop straw and silage, supplementary feeding and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/16A23K1/175A23K10/12A23K10/14A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/40A23K20/105A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/28A23K50/10A23L3/3472
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 邵素英
Owner 邵素英
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