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Cultivation method for interplanting direct-seeding oilseed rape and double-cropping late rice

A cultivation method and rapeseed technology are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., and can solve the problems such as the cultivation method of double-season late rice interplanting direct seeding rape, which is difficult to improve the input-output efficiency, etc. Quantity, the effect of simplifying cultivation

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-23
JIANGXI INST OF REO SOIL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Planting rapeseed in the main rice-rice-oil three-ripening rapeseed production area is generally seedling cultivation and transplanting, which is an intensive cultivation method at the cost of labor-intensive, difficult to improve input-output efficiency, and is affected by the reduction of the number of rural labor force and the cropping of rapeseed and rice (Crops in Rotation System) arrangement has contradictory constraints, so far there is no cultivation method suitable for large-scale promotion of second-crop late rice and direct-seeded rapeseed

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0027] A cultivation method for two-cropping late rice and direct-seeding rapeseed, comprising selection of early rice and late rice varieties, selection of subsequent rapeseed varieties, time for interplanting and cultivation techniques, the cultivation techniques including site selection, site preparation, sowing, and basal fertilizer application , weeding, disease control, pest control and topdressing.

[0028] The rice fields where the cultivation method of the present invention is specifically implemented are located in a certain place in Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province (geographical coordinates are 116°01′~116°33′ east longitude, 28°09′~28°46′ north latitude) and a certain place in Anyi County, Jiangxi Province. The land (geographical coordinates are 115°27′~115°45′ east longitude, 28°26′~29°01′ north latitude), with a total area of ​​about 4,000 mu, belongs to the main production area of ​​rice, rice and oil three-ripening rapeseed in the Yangtze River Basin.

[0029] ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0043] A kind of cultivation method of two-season late rice covering direct-seeding rape, which is basically the same as the specific embodiment one, the difference is that:

[0044] The paddy field total area that specifically implements cultivation method of the present invention is about 3 thousand mus;

[0045] Choose early and mid-maturing varieties for early rice: Zhongzao 25;

[0046] Early-maturing variety for late rice: Wuyou 308;

[0047] Variety selection of rapeseed after stubble: Fengyou 730;

[0048] The land selection is to choose a double-cropping paddy field with medium or higher fertility and convenient irrigation and drainage;

[0049] The set sowing time, that is, the suitable symbiosis period of rape and rice is 7 days;

[0050] The amount of base fertilizer per mu: 27 kg of 15-15-15 compound fertilizer, 7 kg of urea and 2 kg of boron fertilizer;

[0051] Herbicide dose per mu: 60 ml of 5% quizalofop-p-ethyl emulsifiable concentrate mixed with 40 kg of...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0055] A kind of cultivation method of two-season late rice covering direct-seeding rape, which is basically the same as the specific embodiment one, the difference is that:

[0056] The paddy field total area that specifically implements cultivation method of the present invention is about 3 thousand mus;

[0057] Choose early and mid-maturing varieties for early rice: Luliangyou 996;

[0058] Early-maturing variety for late rice: Wuyou 308;

[0059] Variety selection of rapeseed after cropping: Deyanyou No. 19;

[0060] The set sowing time, that is, the suitable symbiosis period of rape and rice is 10 days;

[0061] Seeding amount per mu: 0.5 kg;

[0062] The amount of base fertilizer per mu: 33 kg of 15-15-15 compound fertilizer, 8 kg of urea and 1 kg of boron fertilizer;

[0063] Herbicide dosage per mu: 50ml of 15% Jingwenshade EC mixed with 40kg of water;

[0064] Amount of insect pest control pesticide per mu: 50 ml of 3% acetamiprid EC diluted 1000 times;

[0065...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for interplanting direct-seeding oilseed rape and double-cropping late rice. The cultivation method is characterized by including: selecting one of early and medium maturing varieties including Zhuliangyou 30, Zhuliangyou 819, Zhongzao 25, Zhongzao 35, Zhongjiazao 17 and Luliangyou 996 for early rice; selecting one of early maturing varieties including Wufengyou T025 and Wuyou 308 for late rice; selecting one of Ganyouza No.2, Ganyouza No.5, Fengyou 730, Fengyou 737, Dezayou No.5, Dezayou No.9 and Deyanyou No.19 for later-cropping oilseed rape; interplanting for 5-10 days. The cultivation method is simple in operation and remarkable in benefit, light and temperature resources can be fully used, cropping index can be increased, land consumption and land maintenance are combined to protect and increase soil fertility, common oilseed rape soil-borne diseases such as sclerotinia and the like can be controlled, conflicts of crop rotation arrangement of oilseed rape and rice can be effectively relieved, plant areas of oilseed rape can be directly added, and oilseed rape production capacity of main oilseed rape producing areas adopting a 'rice-rice-rape' triple cropping system can be improved remarkably.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to crop cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method for two-season late rice and direct-seeding rape. Background technique [0002] A large number of slack rice fields have not been fully utilized, and only a small number of slack rice fields are planted with potatoes, pastures or vegetables. Planting rapeseed in the main rice-rice-oil three-ripening rapeseed production area is generally seedling cultivation and transplanting, which is an intensive cultivation method at the cost of labor-intensive, difficult to improve input-output efficiency, and is affected by the reduction of the number of rural labor force and the cropping of rapeseed and rice (Crops in Rotation System) arrangement has contradictory constraints, and there is no cultivation method suitable for large-scale promotion of second-crop late rice and direct-seeded rape. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present inve...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 郑伟肖国滨叶川刘小三黄天宝陈明李亚贞肖小军
Owner JIANGXI INST OF REO SOIL
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