Parametric regenerative oscillators based on opto-electronic feedback and optical regeneration via nonlinear optical mixing in whispering gallery mode optical resonators
A technology of whispering gallery mode and nonlinear optics, which is used in nonlinear optics, power oscillators, optics, etc.
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[0017] This patent document describes the implementation of photonic RF or microwave oscillators based on the nonlinear process of four-wave mixing (FWM) in crystal whispering gallery mode resonators such as calcium fluoride or another material with cubic nonlinearity. Such devices can be packaged into small packages. In FWM, the large field strength in high-resolution WGM converts the two pump tubes into two sideband photons, ie, a signal photon and an idler photon. Because of the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the frequencies of the generated photons is equal to twice the frequency of the pump light. By oversaturating the oscillator and using multiple optical harmonics (optical combs) generated in the resonator, the described oscillator can reduce phase noise and increase the sensitivity of RF or microwave signals generated on fast optical detectors such as photodiodes. spectral purity. In addition, the disclosed photonic RF or microwave oscillator implements an...
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