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Pholiota nameko mushroom block, mushroom block production process and special device of production of mushroom block

A production process, the technology of slide mushroom, is applied in the field of edible fungus production, which can solve the problems of high pollution rate of strain production, many manual operation procedures, and high cost of bacterial curtain production, so as to reduce artificial operation pollution, low production cost, and prevent The effect of immersion of miscellaneous bacteria

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-09
DALIAN GAISHI FOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, there are many problems in both the cultivation process and the production process of the strains, such as the simple production facilities of the strains, many manual operations, and the high pollution rate of the strains; the pollution rate of the strains is also high: The conditions are simple, and the steps that are easily contaminated by bacteria, such as sterilization, cooling, bagging, sowing, and mycelium cultivation, are all carried out in a simple environment, and the contamination rate of the bacterial curtain is as high as 10-30%. At the same time, the production cost of the bacterial curtain is high. The quality is also difficult to guarantee; moreover, the cultivation method of slider mushrooms is currently limited by seasons: only one season of mushrooms can be harvested in a year

Method used

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  • Pholiota nameko mushroom block, mushroom block production process and special device of production of mushroom block
  • Pholiota nameko mushroom block, mushroom block production process and special device of production of mushroom block
  • Pholiota nameko mushroom block, mushroom block production process and special device of production of mushroom block

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Preparation of cultivation materials: The purchased cultivation materials are inspected and accepted by professional technicians and put into storage for use. Pour 75kg of sawdust, 23kg of bran and 2kg of slaked lime into the mixing pot through a dumper and stir for 40 minutes. After stirring evenly The mixture is conveyed to the feed hopper of the briquetting machine or the feed hopper of the automatic bottling machine used for strain cultivation through the conveyor belt;

[0040] Preparation of strains: Propagate the mother species in a test tube, cultivate in an environment of 15°C until the mycelia cover the slope; then make the original species: mix and stir the raw materials of the cultivation materials in proportion, and fill the cultivation materials with an automatic bottler In the plastic strain bottle with air-permeable film, transfer the parent species to the plastic strain bottle with air-permeable film in the 10,000-level purification area to cultivate m...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Preparation of planting materials: The purchased planting materials are inspected and accepted by professional technicians and put into storage for use. Pour 77kg of sawdust, 22kg of bran and 1kg of slaked lime into the mixing pot through a dumper and stir for 30 minutes. After stirring evenly Transfer the mixture to the hopper of the briquetting machine or the hopper of the automatic bottling machine used for strain cultivation through the conveyor belt;

[0046]Preparation of strains: Propagate the mother species in a test tube, cultivate in an environment of 25°C until the mycelia cover the slope; then make the original species: mix and stir the raw materials of the cultivation materials in proportion, and fill the cultivation materials with an automatic bottler In the plastic strain bottle with air-permeable film, transfer the parent species to the plastic strain bottle with air-permeable film in the 10,000-level purification area to cultivate mycelia for 40 days, an...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of edible mushrooms and discloses a novel pholiota nameko mushroom block, a mushroom block production process and a special device of production of the mushroom block. The pholiota nameko mushroom block comprises a strain, a cultivation material and a mushroom bag with a breathable film; the production process of the mushroom block comprises the steps of bagging, pressing blocks, sterilizing, inoculating, culturing; the production of the mushroom block is realized by a special device which is block pressing machine; the mushroom block and the production process of the mushroom block are low in pollution rate; through an automatic production device, the production efficiency is improved and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, the yearly culture times are increased; a factory is positioned in an artificial climate chamber, mycelia are cultured; the mushroom blocks capable of directly producing mushrooms are delivered to mushroom growers; after the mushroom growers cultivate the mushrooms, the mushrooms are changed from being harvested for one time in a year to being harvested for 2-4 times in a year.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus production, and in particular relates to the production process of the fungus block and the block of the mushroom block and the special equipment used for producing the block. Background technique [0002] Slider mushroom is also known as light cap phosphorus umbrella, slide mushroom, and pearl mushroom. It belongs to the phylum Fungi, Phytomycetes, Agaricaceae, Strophariaceae, and Agaricus genus. It is rich in nutrition and delicious, and the slippery mushroom is named for the mucus on the surface of the cap, which has an inhibitory effect on tumors. [0003] At present, the cultivation process of Pleurotus sativa is: production of fungus curtain --- collection of wood chips, wheat bran, rice bran and other raw materials --- batching, adding water, mixing according to experience --- steaming (sterilization under normal pressure) --- installation of curtain (open-air Curtain installation)---cooling-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 盖泉泓王兆嘉张鑫
Owner DALIAN GAISHI FOOD
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