Glucan-adriamycin conjugate drug and preparation method thereof
A technology of dextran and doxorubicin, which is applied in the field of dextran-doxorubicin bonded drugs and its preparation, can solve the problems of lack of release of doxorubicin, poor biocompatibility, and low drug loading, and achieve Good bioactivity and biocompatibility, slow release, enhanced efficacy
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[0031] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug, comprising:
[0032] mixing and reacting a buffer solution in which doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved with dextran to obtain a dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug having a structure of formula (I);
[0033] Or mix and react the buffer solution in which doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved with dextran and sodium cyanoborohydride to obtain the dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug with the structure of formula (II).
[0034] The dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug with the structure of formula (I) is prepared according to the following method:
[0035] First, doxorubicin hydrochloride is dissolved in a buffer solution to obtain a mixed solution; the doxorubicin hydrochloride has the structure shown in formula (III):
[0036]
[0037] The buffer solution is preferably an acetate buffer solution, specifically a sodium acetate-acetic acid buffer solution; the pH value of the buffer s...
Embodiment 1~8
[0056] Prepare an acetate buffer solution with pH=5, take 5 mL of the prepared buffer solution and place them in 8 round-bottomed flasks respectively, add 0.05 g of doxorubicin hydrochloride to each flask, stir and dissolve in the dark, and then According to the dosage ratio in Table 1, add dextran and sodium cyanoborohydride to each flask, the number average molecular weight of the dextran is 5000g.mol -1 , then seal each reaction bottle, according to the reaction conditions in Table 1, react in the dark for 52h, after the reaction, adjust the pH of each reaction solution to 7.4 with sodium bicarbonate solution, then use a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 7000Dalton for dialysis for 48h, filter Freeze-dried to obtain dextran-doxorubicin bonded drugs respectively. The experimental results are shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the reaction conditions and yields of the dextran-doxorubicin bonded drugs prepared in Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention. , wherein, ...
Embodiment 9~16
[0062] Prepare an acetate buffer solution with pH=5, take 5 mL of the prepared buffer solution and place them in 8 round-bottomed flasks respectively, add doxorubicin hydrochloride to each flask according to the ratio in Table 2, and keep away from light. After stirring and dissolving, add dextran and sodium cyanoborohydride to each flask according to the dosage ratio in Table 2, the number average molecular weight of the dextran is 5000g.mol -1 , then seal each reaction bottle, and react in the dark at 40°C for 52h. After the reaction, adjust the pH of each reaction solution to 7.4 with sodium bicarbonate solution, then dialyze with a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 7000Dalton for 48h, filter and freeze-dry to obtain Dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug, the experimental results are shown in Table 2, Table 2 is the reaction conditions and yields of the dextran-doxorubicin bonded drug prepared in Examples 9-16 of the present invention, wherein, i represents Molar ra...
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