Human and mammal cell expression vector and application thereof
An expression vector and mammalian technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory expression levels of transgenes, and achieve the effect of increasing expression and increasing expression levels
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1 Construction of expression vector pCAD
[0023] 1.1 Construction of expression vector pCATG containing neomycin eukaryotic resistance gene selection complex
[0024] 1.1.1 PCR amplification of neomycin eukaryotic resistance gene selection complex
[0025] According to the sequence of neomycin eukaryotic resistance gene selection complex (GenBank accession number is EF437957.1), primers P1 and P2 were designed, and the 5′ ends of the primers were respectively introduced with Sal I restriction sites. The primer sequences are as follows (the underline is the restriction site dot): P1:5′-GTC GTC GAC CTGTGGAATGTGTGTCAGTTAGGGTGTGGA-3'; P2: 5'-AGC GTC GAC CAGACATGATAAGATACATTGATGAGA-3'. Using the extracted pCDNA3.1 plasmid as a template, primers P1 and P2 were used to amplify the sequence of the neomycin eukaryotic resistance gene selection complex, and the conventional PCR method was used for amplification. The PCR system is shown in Table 1.
[0026] Table 1...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2 Construction of expression vectors pCAC1 and pCAC2
[0037] 1.2.1 PCR amplification of DNA fragments of different sizes
[0038] Design the following primers with reference to the Enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) gene fragment sequence of the pEGFP-C1 vector (GenBank accession number U55763.1): P5:5'-CCGGCTAGCGCTACCGGTCGCCA-3';P6:5'-CGCAGATCTCTGAGTGCGGACTTG-3';P7 : 5'-AATAGATCTCGGCGCGGGTCTTGTA-3'. P5 and P6 are used to amplify 750bp fragments, P5 and P7 are used to amplify 350bp fragments, and at the same time, BglII / NheI restriction sites are introduced, and the extracted pEGFP-C1 plasmid is used as a template. The PCR reaction system is the same as before. PCR The reaction conditions were as follows: 95°C for 3min; 94°C for 40s, 60-56°C for 30s, 72°C for 40s, 4 cycles for each annealing temperature, and finally 55°C for 30 cycles; 72°C for 3min. The amplified product was recovered by agarose gel electrophoresis and sent to a biological company for...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 Using the expression vector of the present invention to express VEGF gene in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells
[0042] (1) Construction of pCAD-VEGF vector containing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
[0043] According to the human VEGF gene cDNA sequence (GenBank accession number is AF022375.1), PCR primers P8 and P9 were designed. In order to realize directional cloning, NcoI / XbaI restriction sites were respectively introduced at the 5′ ends of the primers. The primer sequences are as follows: P8: 5′-GGC CCATGG ATGAACTTTCTGCTGTCTTGGGTG-3';P9:5'-GCG AAGCTT TCACCGCCTCGGCTTGTCACATCTG-3'. Fetal myocardial tissue was taken, total RNA was extracted by Trizol method, and its integrity was identified by 1% formaldehyde-denatured agarose gel electrophoresis. In the 25 μl reaction system, add 1 μg of RNA, 1 μl of dNTP (10 mmol / L), 1 μl of P8 and P9 primers with a concentration of 20 μmol / L, 1 μl of AMV-Taq DNA polymerase (5 U / μl) and AMV reverse transcr...
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