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Positive electrode active material for electric device, positive electrode for electric device, and electric device

A positive active material and active material technology, which is applied in the field of positive active material, positive electrode for electrical devices and electrical devices, can solve the problems of inability to maintain high capacity, discharge capacity, insufficient initial rate characteristics of discharge operating voltage, lithium-nickel-manganese composite oxidation Problems such as the inability to stabilize the crystal structure of the object

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-12
NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with Li [Li x Ni y mn z 〕O 2-a The crystal structure of the lithium-nickel-manganese composite oxide shown cannot be stabilized, and there is a problem that a high capacity cannot be maintained.
[0010] In addition, in the studies of the present inventors, even a lithium ion storage battery using the cathode composition for a lithium ion storage battery described in Patent Document 2 has problems such as insufficient discharge capacity, discharge operating voltage, and initial rate characteristics.

Method used

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  • Positive electrode active material for electric device, positive electrode for electric device, and electric device
  • Positive electrode active material for electric device, positive electrode for electric device, and electric device
  • Positive electrode active material for electric device, positive electrode for electric device, and electric device

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no. 1 approach

[0033] First, a positive electrode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. The positive electrode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery according to the first embodiment contains a first active material composed of a transition metal oxide represented by composition formula (1). Furthermore, the positive electrode active material includes a second active material composed of a spinel-type transition metal oxide represented by the composition formula (2) and having a crystal structure belonging to the space group Fd-3m.

[0034] Li 1.5 [Ni a co b mn c [Li] d ]O 3 (1)

[0035] In formula (1), Li represents lithium, Ni represents nickel, Co represents cobalt, Mn represents manganese, and O represents oxygen. In addition, a, b, c, and d satisfy the relationships of 0<d<0.5, a+b+c+d=1.5, and 1.0<a+b+c<1.5.

[0036] Li M a’ mn 2-a’ o 4 (2)

[0037] In the formul...

Embodiment 1

[0122] Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be further described in detail with examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Embodiment 1-1

[0124]

[0125] The first active material (solid solution) is synthesized by the composite carbonate method. Specifically, nickel, cobalt, and manganese sulfates were used as starting materials, and ion-exchanged water was added to each sulfate to prepare various 2 mol / L aqueous sulfate solutions. Next, various aqueous sulfate solutions were weighed and mixed so that nickel, cobalt, and manganese had a predetermined molar ratio, and a mixed aqueous sulfate solution was prepared.

[0126] Then, while stirring the mixed sulfate solution with a magnetic stirrer, dropwise inject sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ) aqueous solution to precipitate Ni-Co-Mn composite carbonate. In addition, infusion of sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ) aqueous solution, use 0.2mol / L ammonia solution as a pH regulator to adjust the pH value of the mixed sulfate solution to 7. Furthermore, the obtained composite carbonate was subjected to suction filtration, washed with water, dried at 120° C. for 5 hours...

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Abstract

This positive electrode active material for an electric device contains a first active material and a second active material. The first active material comprises a transition metal oxide represented by formula (1): Li1.5[NiaCobMnc[Li]d]O3 (in formula (1), a, b, c, and d satisfy the relationships: 0 < d < 0.5; a + b + c + d = 1.5; and 1.0 < a + b + c < 1.5). The second active material comprises a spinel transition metal oxide that has a crystal structure assigned to the space group Fd-3m and that is represented by formula (2): LiMa'Mn2-a'O4 (in formula (2), M indicates at least one metal element having an atomic valence of 2-4, and a' satisfies the relationship 0 <= a'< 2.0). Also, the fraction content of the first active material and the second active material by mass ratio satisfies the relationship represented by formula (3): 100:0 < MA:MB < 0, MA indicates the mass of the first active material and MB indicates the mass of the second active material).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to positive electrode active materials, positive electrodes for electric devices and electric devices. Specifically, the positive electrode active material of the present invention is generally suitably used as a positive electrode active material of lithium ion secondary batteries and lithium ion capacitors of electric devices. In addition, the electrical device of the present invention is suitably used as an electrical device for vehicles such as electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and hybrid electric vehicles. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in order to cope with air pollution and global warming, it is urgent to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In the automotive industry, attention is expected to be paid to the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions achieved by the introduction of electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). Therefore, development of electric devices such as secondary batteries ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/505H01M4/36H01M4/525H01M10/0525
CPCH01M2220/20H01M4/525H01M10/0525Y02E60/13Y02T10/7011H01M4/505H01G11/06H01G11/50H01G11/46H01M2004/021Y02T10/7022H01M4/364Y02E60/122H01B1/08Y02E60/10Y02T10/70C01G45/1235C01G45/1257C01G51/56C01G53/56
Inventor 伊藤淳史大泽康彦押原建三芜木智裕山本伸司
Owner NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
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