Method for producing calcium sulfate whiskers from waste sulfuric acid
A technology of calcium sulfate whiskers and waste sulfuric acid, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, single crystal growth, crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems of sulfuric acid by-product environmental pollution, waste sulfuric acid pollution, high treatment cost, etc., and achieve the solution of waste sulfuric acid Effects of pollution problems, simple process operation, good industrial application value and prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1 utilizes waste sulfuric acid in L-ascorbyl palmitate as raw material to produce calcium sulfate whisker
[0036] (1) Collect the waste sulfuric acid in the preparation of L-ascorbyl palmitate by the sulfuric acid method as the raw material, and the sulfuric acid content in the waste sulfuric acid is 19.2%.
[0037] (2) Take 30g of activated carbon, add 600g of waste sulfuric acid with a content of 19.2%, and place the mixture at 50°C for 30 minutes to decolorize, then filter with suction, add 87g of calcium hydroxide to the filtrate, react at room temperature for 20 minutes, and filter with suction. That is, calcium sulfate dihydrate.
[0038] (3) Add the above-mentioned calcium sulfate dihydrate and 2kg of purified water into the reaction kettle, set the stirring speed to 220r / min, the heating temperature to 125°C and pressurize to 2MPa with nitrogen. Under the above conditions, react for 4h.
[0039] (4) Stop heating when the reaction is finished. When ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Embodiment 2 utilizes waste sulfuric acid in L-ascorbyl palmitate as raw material production calcium sulfate whisker
[0041] (1) Collect waste sulfuric acid in the preparation of L-ascorbyl palmitate by sulfuric acid method as raw material, and the sulfuric acid content in the waste sulfuric acid is 18.6%.
[0042] (2) Take 30g of activated carbon, add 600g of waste sulfuric acid with a content of 18.6%, and place the mixture at 50°C for 30 minutes to decolorize, then filter with suction, add 84g of calcium hydroxide to the filtrate, react at room temperature for 20 minutes, and filter with suction. That is, calcium sulfate dihydrate.
[0043] (3) Add the above-mentioned calcium sulfate dihydrate and 1.8kg of purified water into the reaction kettle, set the stirring speed at 230r / min, the heating temperature at 130°C and pressurize to 2MPa with nitrogen. Under the above conditions, react for 5h.
[0044](4) Stop heating when the reaction is finished. When the tempera...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment 3 utilizes waste sulfuric acid in L-ascorbyl palmitate as raw material production calcium sulfate whisker
[0046] (1) Collect the waste sulfuric acid in the preparation of L-ascorbyl palmitate by the sulfuric acid method as raw material, and the sulfuric acid content in the waste sulfuric acid is 15%.
[0047] (2) Take 20g of activated carbon, add 200g of waste sulfuric acid with a content of 15%, and decolorize the mixture at 60°C for 10 minutes, then filter with suction, add 70g of calcium hydroxide to the filtrate, react at room temperature for 30 minutes, and filter with suction. That is, calcium sulfate dihydrate.
[0048] (3) Add the above-mentioned calcium sulfate dihydrate and 1.5kg of purified water into the reaction kettle, set the stirring speed to 180r / min, the heating temperature to 100°C and pressurize to 3MPa with nitrogen. Under the above conditions, react for 3h.
[0049] (4) Stop heating when the reaction is finished. When the temperature...
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