Application of selenomethionine in preparation of medicine for treating Alzheimer's disease
A technology for Alzheimer's disease and selenomethionine, which is applied in drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of toxicity, unstable treatment effect, and low bioavailability, and achieves a reduction in Expression, improve the antioxidant capacity in the brain, reduce the effect of inflammatory response in the brain
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Embodiment 1
[0227] Example 1: Detection of the efficacy of selenomethionine at the cellular level
[0228] Selenomethionine was added to the cell culture medium at a concentration of 1uM to observe its therapeutic effect on Aβ-induced N2A cells (mouse neuroma cells). CCK-8 method was used to detect the effect of different concentrations of Se-Met on the viability of N2a cells; after N2a cells were pretreated with Se-Met, Aβ was added 1-42 (10uM) co-cultured for 6 hours; FITC-annexinⅤ / PI double-stained flow cytometry was used to detect the changes in the level of apoptosis; the DCFH-DA labeling method was used to detect the changes in the level of total reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells.
[0229] 1. CCK-8 detection of cell viability
[0230] CCK-8 detection found: see the results figure 1 : There is a time-related dose effect of selenomethionine on the viability of N2a cells. After 12 hours of action, with the increase of selenomethionine concentration, the cell viability is gra...
Embodiment 2
[0235] Embodiment 2: Animal level detects the efficacy of selenomethionine
[0236] 3×Tg AD mice aged 4 and 8 months were selected as drug test subjects (see Table 1), and selenomethionine (Se-Met) was added to their drinking water at a concentration of 6ug / ml for 12 weeks. After the treatment, the Morris water maze was used to detect the spatial memory and exploration ability of the mice; immunofluorescence, Western-Blot and specific kits were used to detect the changes in the following aspects: Aβ, Tau and phosphorylated proteins at each site, Inflammatory response (GFAP), pre- and post-synaptic proteins (synaptophysin and PSD95), oxidative stress levels (SOD, MDA, NO, glutathione); and detection of changes in the expression levels of BACE-1 and GSK-3β. The mechanism of its influence should be studied.
[0237] Table 1: Experimental animal grouping and treatment plan
[0238]
[0239] 1.4-month-old experimental results
[0240] 1.1 Spatial memory and exploration abilit...
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