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A kind of straw mushroom culture material

A technology of culture medium and straw mushroom, applied in fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of land occupation, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of improving comprehensive utilization, reducing production cost, and reliable physical and chemical properties

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, only a small part of sugar factory filter mud is used to produce filter mud feed, organic fertilizer, etc., and most of it is piled up and discarded, which not only takes up a lot of land, but also causes pollution to the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A straw mushroom culture material is composed of the following raw and auxiliary materials in parts by weight: 400 parts of bagasse, 100 parts of filter mud, 10 parts of peanut bran, 10 parts of compound fertilizer, 6 parts of gypsum, 10 parts of lime and 4 parts of urea.

[0025] The method for utilizing the base material to cultivate straw mushrooms comprises the following steps:

[0026] Step 1, preparation of cultivation materials: prepare various cultivation raw materials according to the above ratio;

[0027] Step 2, preparation of cultivation material:

[0028] Spray bagasse with 1% lime water to pre-wet, spread the pre-wet bagasse on the bottom layer, sprinkle other raw materials evenly on it, and then spread a layer of bagasse, so layer by layer Stack until the height of the pile is about 1.5 meters, the width of the pile is 1.2-1.6m, and the length is 2.0-3.0m;

[0029] Before the compost enters the mushroom house, disinfect the mushroom house: spray the mus...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A straw mushroom culture material, which is composed of the following raw and auxiliary materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of bagasse, 200 parts of filter mud, 100 parts of rice straw, 5 parts of peanut bran, 5 parts of compound fertilizer, 5 parts of gypsum, 8 parts of lime, urea 5 servings.

[0039] Utilize this base material to cultivate straw mushroom according to the method of embodiment 1, the biotransformation rate can be 40%.

Embodiment 3

[0041] A straw mushroom culture material, which is composed of the following raw and auxiliary materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of bagasse, 300 parts of filter mud, 100 parts of corncobs, 10 parts of peanut bran, 5 parts of compound fertilizer, 5 parts of gypsum, 5 parts of lime, 8 parts of urea.

[0042] Utilize this base material to cultivate straw mushroom according to the method of embodiment 1, the biotransformation rate is 45%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a culture medium for straw mushroom, which comprises the following raw and auxiliary materials in parts by weight: 300-600 parts by weight of cane trash, 100-400 parts by weight of dregs, 0-200 parts by weight of straw, 0-200 parts by weight of corncob, 0-10 parts by weight of peanut bran, 5-10 parts by weight of compound fertilizer, 5-10 parts by weight of plaster, 5-8 parts by weight of lime, and 4-8 parts by weight of urea. According to the invention, cane trash and dregs, two primary by-products of the sugar industry, are used for cultivate the straw mushroom; the recipe is reasonable; the physical and chemical properties are reliable and can meet the cultivation requirement of the straw mushroom; the culture medium has the advantages of increasing comprehensive utilization of sugar refinery by-product, reducing straw mushroom manufacturing cost, reducing environment pollution, and accelerating the development of domestic fungus industry; the biotransformation ratio of straw mushroom cultivated through the culture medium is higher than 40%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a culture material for straw mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Straw mushrooms are delicious, tender and nutritious. They are internationally recognized as "a very good source of protein" and have the reputation of "meat among vegetarians". Straw mushroom has a high health care effect, its high cellulose content can prevent the occurrence of gallstones and constipation, and is a good food for diabetics. The purine base contained in straw mushroom can inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Both carbohydrate compounds and lectin proteins have obvious anti-cancer effects. Regular consumption of straw mushrooms can prevent tumors, reduce cholesterol levels, and prevent high blood pressure and coronary heart disease. my country is the main producer of straw mushrooms, and its annual output accounts for more than 70% of the world's total output. Compared with other edible ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 谢彩锋陆海勤李红梁欣泉李凯陆登俊杭方学徐勇士周昊
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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