Preparation method of biphase composite hard magnetic ferrite with exchange coupling
A technology of hard ferrite and exchange coupling, applied in the field of preparation of two-phase composite hard ferrite, can solve problems such as unfavorable exchange coupling effect, achieve fine and uniform powder, good exchange coupling characteristics, reduce sintering temperature and energy. consumption effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Preparation of SrFe 12 o 19 Powder: to analyze pure nitrate Sr(NO 3 ) 2 , Fe(NO 3 ) 3 Prepare 2 mmol of SrFe as starting material 12 o 19 Powder, the molar ratio of Fe and Sr in the raw material is 4:1, and Sr(NO 3 ) 2 2mmol, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 8mmol; according to molar ratio Proportioning required NaOH, that is, 84mmol NaOH is required. The nitrate raw material was dissolved in 45 ml deionized water, and the NaOH was dissolved in 30 ml deionized water. Then, add NaOH solution dropwise to the mixed nitrate solution while stirring to make the metal ion precipitate, move the precipitate and the precipitate into a 100ml hydrothermal reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction, and control the filling degree of the reactor to be 80% at the same time, and the reaction conditions are 220 °C×5h. The powder obtained after the reaction was washed 3 times and 2 times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, respectively. To ensure the purity of the phase, the obtained Sr f...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The preparation method of composite ferrite is the same as embodiment 1, and the variable parameter is: the SrFe that will prepare 12 o 19 and Ni 0.4 Zn 0.6 Fe 2 o 4 The nano powder is pressed into discs according to the mass ratio of 2:1. Crystal structure tests showed that the sample indeed contained only SrFe 12 o 19 and Ni 0.4 Zn 0.6 Fe 2 o 4 two phases. Figure 5 The hysteresis loop diagrams of the samples tested by VSM are given in . As can be seen from the figure, containing SrFe 12 o 19 and Ni 0.4 Zn 0.6 Fe 2 o 4 The two-phase composite ferrite powder sample does not show a step-type or neck-type two-phase characteristic curve, but a good single-phase hard magnetic characteristic curve, which indicates that there is good exchange coupling in the sample.
Embodiment 3
[0034] The preparation method of composite ferrite is the same as embodiment 1, and the variable parameter is: the SrFe that will prepare 12 o 19 and Ni 0.4 Zn 0.6 Fe 2 o 4 The nano powder is pressed into discs according to the mass ratio of 1:2. from Figure 5 The hysteresis loop in the figure shows that the composite ferrite exhibits a single-phase hard magnetic characteristic curve, which indicates that there is a good exchange coupling in the sample.
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