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Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck

A cultivation method and stem shape technology, which are applied in the field of peach tree three main branches and one center stem shape shaping cultivation, can solve the problems of cumbersome methods and slow tree shape, and achieve the effects of simple pruning, early results and convenient management.

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
盖南南
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above method is slow in tree formation, and the method is cumbersome

Method used

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  • Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck
  • Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] The first embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0013] Implementation time: 2010~2013

[0014] Implementation location: Baizhishan Ecological Orchard, Baitu Town, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province

[0015] (1) Specific examples of implementation:

[0016] Selected varieties: Richuan Baifeng, Liang Ji.

Embodiment approach

[0018] include:

[0019] (1) Garden selection: Choose soil with loose and deep soil and high organic matter content. The suitable pH value is 5.5~7.5.

[0020] (2) Digging a planting ditch: dig a planting ditch with a width of 80 cm and a depth of 40 cm in the planting row. Fill with 1000kg~1500kg of rice straw or weeds per mu. After filling with rice straw or weeds, cover about 10cm of topsoil, and then apply 1500~2000kg of organic base fertilizer such as chicken manure, 50~75kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and potassium sulfate compound fertilizer per mu. Mix 20~30kg with soil and fill it with ease. When the soil is filled to about 5-10cm from the ground, cover the subsoil and pile up 15-20cm higher than the ridge surface on both sides, low, middle and full planting rows.

[0021] (3) Colonization:

[0022] Planting from mid-February to early March, plant spacing is 5m, row spacing is 5m. Choose Richuan Baifeng, Dawn, Liangji seedlings, which require peach seedlings...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shaping cultivation method of a peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck. The method concretely comprises the following processes: the height of a stem of the tree shape is determined to be 20-30cm; a leafbud at the top end of the determined stem part germinates young sprouts; the center truck is cultivated to vertically grow upwards; three strong branches or strong buds are selected from the young sprouts germinated on a base part and cultivated into three boughs; small and medium fruiting branch groups are evenly configured at two sides of the boughs; the intervals of the medium branch groups on the boughs are 60-80cm; the intervals of the small branch groups are 20-30cm; the angles between the boughs and the center truck are 60-70 degrees; the height of the center truck is controlled at about 2.2m. Compared with the traditional three-bough natural opening heart tree, the opening of each bough is improved by about 15%; the tree shape is easily formed; a branching group is directly connected to a skeleton branch; pruning is simple and convenient, fruiting is early, management is convenient, and fruit quality is excellent.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a peach tree three main branches and one center stem shaping cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Peach: It belongs to the genus Peach, Meyaceae, Rosales, Dicotyledons, Angiosperm subphylum of the seed plant phylum, and the plant kingdom. It is native to northwest China and is one of the oldest fruit trees in my country. It is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as a fruit. It is delicious and nutritious. It is one of the most favorite fresh fruits. In addition to fresh food, it can also be processed into preserved peaches, peach jam, peach juice, dried peaches and canned peaches. Many parts of the peach tree also have medicinal value. Its roots, leaves, flowers, and kernels can be used as medicine. It has the functions of relieving cough, promoting blood circulation, and laxative. The peach kernel contains 45% of oil and can be extracted for industrial use. The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
Inventor 刘照亭阎永齐刘伟忠毛妮妮刘亚柏蒋水平芮东明鲁群刘吉祥郭建任俊鹏王志娟
Owner 盖南南
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