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Garbage incinerator

A technology of waste incinerator and furnace body, applied in incinerator, combustion method, combustion type and other directions, can solve the problems of flame extinguishing, insufficient combustion, affecting combustion efficiency and effect, etc., to prevent harmful gases, improve temperature, structure and so on. simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-13
郑维明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Garbage is put on the grate in the incinerator for incineration. However, when the garbage on the grate is burning, the newly put in garbage instantly covers the burning garbage, and it is easy to extinguish the flame, resulting in a high temperature in the furnace. Unstable, insufficient garbage incineration, insufficient garbage incineration will easily produce harmful gases such as dioxin
At the same time, in the process of garbage combustion, uneven oxygen supply will also lead to insufficient combustion, which will affect the combustion efficiency and effect.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] Please refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , a waste incinerator 100 of the present invention includes a furnace body 10 , a fire grate 20 , a support layer 30 , at least one air duct 40 and at least one connecting pipe 50 .

[0030] Twelve air inlets 11 are arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 10 . Because the pressure inside the furnace body 10 is lower than the outside pressure, the outside air will automatically run into the furnace body 10 through the air inlet ports 11 under the action of the pressure difference. The number and position of the air inlet ports 11 are not fixed.

[0031] The support layer 30 is used to support the garbage, preventing the garbage thrown from a high place from falling directly onto the fire grate 20 to extinguish the flame. Preferably, the support layer 30 is in an arch shape with a high middle part and a low surrounding area. The support layer 30 has a grid shape. The support layer 30 is provided with a number of fire gaps ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body, a fire grate and a support layer, wherein the fire grate is arranged inside the incinerator body; the support layer is used for supporting garbage which is thrown in the incinerator body and is arranged inside the incinerator body and above the fire grate; fire channel gaps are formed in the support layer; flame on the fire grate passes through the fire channel gaps and burns the garbage on the support layer; the size of the garbage on the support layer is reduced after combustion; the garbage falls from the fire channel gaps and is burned out on the fire grate. The garbage is supported on the support layer and cannot fall on the fire grate to extinguish flame on the fire grate, so that higher temperature can be kept in the incinerator body, a stable heat source is formed in the incinerator body; as a large amount of water exists in the garbage, the garbage is supported by the support layer, is dried firstly by the flame on the fire grate and the temperature in the incinerator body and then is burned, and combustion is sufficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a garbage incinerator. Background technique [0002] Garbage disposal has always been a major environmental issue of concern all over the world. Traditional waste disposal methods mainly include landfill and incineration. Landfilling will take up a lot of valuable land resources and pollute the environment at the same time, so this simple treatment method is basically no longer used. Compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a better disposal method. Through incineration, not only the volume of garbage is greatly reduced, but also the heat generated by incineration can be used to generate electricity and heat, so as to achieve the purpose of energy reuse. Therefore, incineration technology has become a kind of waste treatment technology commonly used at home and abroad. [0003] Garbage is put on the grate in the incinerator for incineration. However, when the garbage on the grate is burning, the newly put in g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/00F23G5/44
Inventor 郑维明
Owner 郑维明
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