Preparation method of dioscorea opposita polypeptide powder
A technology of Chinese yam and polypeptide powder, which is applied in protein food processing, plant protein processing, food science, etc., can solve the problems of poor solubility and difficult absorption, and achieve the effects of high production efficiency, high product quality and advanced technology
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A preparation method of Chinese yam polypeptide powder is characterized in that it is realized through the following steps:
[0022] (1) Preparation method of Chinese yam powder: fresh yam is peeled, sliced, dried at 50°C, and pulverized;
[0023] (2) Salt extraction process: the yam powder and 0.2mol / L ammonium sulfate solution prepared in step (1) were kept in a water bath at 50°C for 4 hours at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:30, centrifuged at 8000rpm for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was taken;
[0024] (3) Acid precipitation process: take the leaching supernatant and use 0.1mol / L dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the isoelectric point pH=3.0, centrifuge at 10000rpm for 15min, take the precipitate, and dry it at 50°C to obtain the Chinese yam protein isolate powder.
[0025] (4) Dissolution of the protein isolate of Chinese yam: step (3) add water to the protein isolate powder to make a solution with a concentration of 1.6%, adjust the pH to 5.0 with 0.1mol / L NaOH, ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] A preparation method of Chinese yam polypeptide powder is characterized in that it is realized through the following steps:
[0036] (1) Preparation method of Chinese yam powder: fresh yam is peeled, sliced, dried at 60°C, and pulverized;
[0037] (2) Salt extraction process: The yam powder and 0.2mol / L ammonium sulfate solution prepared in step (1) were kept in a water bath at 55°C for 4.5h at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:24, centrifuged at 90,000rpm for 13min, and the supernatant was taken ;
[0038] (3) Acid precipitation process: Take the leaching supernatant and use 0.1mol / L dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the isoelectric point pH=3.0, centrifuge at 10000rpm for 15min, take the precipitate, and dry it at 55°C to obtain the Chinese yam protein isolate powder.
[0039] (4) Dissolution of Huai Yam protein isolate: step (3) add water to the protein isolate powder to make a solution with a concentration of 1.8%, adjust the pH to 5.5 with 0.1mol / L NaOH, shake to disso...
Embodiment 3
[0049] A preparation method of Chinese yam polypeptide powder is characterized in that it is realized through the following steps:
[0050] (1) Preparation method of Chinese yam powder: fresh yam is peeled, sliced, dried at 70°C, and pulverized;
[0051] (2) Salt extraction process: the yam powder prepared in step (1) and 0.2mol / L ammonium sulfate solution were kept at a 60°C water bath for 5 hours at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:20, centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 15 minutes, and the supernatant was taken;
[0052] (3) Acid precipitation process: Take the leaching supernatant and use 0.1mol / L dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the isoelectric point pH=3.0, centrifuge at 10000rpm for 15min, take the precipitate, and dry it at 60°C to obtain the Chinese yam protein isolate powder.
[0053] (4) Dissolution of the protein isolate of Chinese yam: step (3) add water to the protein isolate powder to make a solution with a concentration of 2%, adjust the pH to 6.0 with 0.1mol / L NaOH, an...
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