Small molecular polypeptide ZY13 and application thereof
A small molecule peptide and molecular weight technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of complex antibacterial peptide antibacterial mechanism, leakage of bacterial content, permeability change, etc., and achieve significant therapeutic effect, growth inhibition, and small molecular weight.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1: Preparation of small molecule polypeptide ZY13
[0019] 1. Weigh 0.2g of resin and place it in a dry and clean reaction tube, add an appropriate amount of N,N-dimethylamide (DMF) and activate for 30 minutes. Weigh 1 mmol of the first amino acid residue, add 150 mg of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) into the reaction tube, and react with DMF for 3 hours as a solvent. After the reaction is completed, wash with DMF for 3-6 times, and add appropriate pyridine and acetic anhydride , the volume ratio is 1:1, react for 30 minutes, and wash with DMF 3-6 times after the reaction is completed. Then use piperidine to elute the protective group Fmoc of the amino acid, elution twice, each 15min, then wash 4 times with DMF, wash 2 times with methanol;
[0020] 2. Weigh 3mmol of the second amino acid and 3mmol of HBTU in a reaction tube, add 0.5ml of DIEA, react for 40min, wash with DMF for 3-6 times, add piperidine solution to elute the amino acid protecting group Fmoc twi...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2: Antibacterial experiment of small molecule polypeptide ZY13
[0024] 1. Prepare Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus hemolyticus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus coli respectively, culture at 37°C for 18 hours, and set aside;
[0025] 2. Prepare the small molecular polypeptide ZY13 solution with a concentration of 0.8-20 μg / ml, sterilize and dry a circular qualitative filter disc with a diameter of 5-7 mm, and then immerse it in the above-mentioned small molecular polypeptide ZY13 solution with different concentrations;
[0026] 3. Prepare high-column broth agar medium, sterilize, and set aside;
[0027] 4. Melt the tall column broth agar medium, cool to 50°C, add Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, hemolytic Staphylococcus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus kosheri respectively 1ml , shake evenly, pour into a sterile plate, and shake...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3: Therapeutic effect of small molecule polypeptide ZY13 on mouse ear acne model
[0037] 1. Cultivate Propionibacterium acnes ATCC11817 with brain heart infusion medium, cultivate to logarithmic phase, wash with normal saline twice, and resuspend in normal saline to 5×10 8 CFU / ml;
[0038] 2. Select male mice with a weight of 18g, Kunming species, and randomly divide them into 3 groups, 6 mice in each group. Anesthetized with sodium, and then intradermally injected 20 μl / mouse of the resuspended bacteria solution into the left ear of the mouse;
[0039] 3. The small molecule polypeptide ZY13 and clindamycin were prepared into 2 mg / ml ointment with polyethylene glycol and glycerol, respectively, wherein the weight ratio of polyethylene glycol and glycerin was 5:1, and rubbed on the skin of the left ear of the mouse On the surface, the small molecule polypeptide ZY13 was applied in the treatment group, clindamycin was applied in the positive control group, and ...
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