Immunochromatographic quantitative detection reagent based on near-infrared fluorescent nanosphere markers
An immunochromatographic test strip and fluorescent nanotechnology, applied in measurement devices, analytical materials, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reducing detection sensitivity, interfere with detection signals, etc., and achieve the effect of shortening the completion time of chromatography
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: Preparation method of near-infrared fluorescent nanospheres
[0048] In this application, the following two methods are mainly used to prepare near-infrared fluorescent nanospheres:
[0049] Method 1: The fluorescent dye is connected to the nanosphere through the intermediate molecule lysine (Lys) or BSA through the amino-carboxyl condensation reaction, and then the detection molecule is connected to the nanosphere through the condensation reaction.
[0050] Follow the steps below to label nanospheres with near-infrared fluorescent dyes and connect antibodies:
[0051] Draw 1ml0.01mMNaACpH5.0 into the glass test tube;
[0052] Add 25 μl of 10% carboxyl nanospheres (ACME microspheres, USA) and mix well;
[0053] Add 10mg carbodiimide (EDAC) and mix well;
[0054] Add 100μl 100mg / mlLys (or 10mg / mlBSA) and mix well;
[0055] Add 3.5 μl Dylight800 near-infrared fluorescent dye (ThermoScientific, USA), mix well, and shake at room temperature for 1 hour;
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Embodiment 2: make near-infrared fluorescent nanometer microsphere hemoglobin antigen immunochromatography detection reagent
[0070] After hemoglobin monoclonal antibody (Zhuhai Bomei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and chicken IgY antibody (Abcam, UK) were dialyzed with PBS, the antibody was labeled according to method 1 or 2 in Example 1. Store at 4°C.
[0071] 2) Make bonding pads
[0072] Select glass cellulose tape as the solid-phase material of the binding pad, spray hemoglobin monoclonal antibody and chicken IgY antibody labeled with near-infrared fluorescent nanospheres on the tape, and air-dry the tape at room temperature.
[0073] 3) Make the sample pad
[0074] Select the cellulose membrane strip, spray the blocking solution (5% BSA, 0.1% Tween20, PBS) on the membrane strip, and let it dry at room temperature before use.
[0075] 4) Making immunochromatographic test strips
[0076] Select nitrocellulose membrane, use hemoglobin ...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Embodiment 3 detects hemoglobin sample
[0080] Serially dilute the hemoglobin antigen standard (Zhuhai Bomei Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), use the diluent (5%BSA, 0.1%Tween20, PBS) to make 2-fold serial dilutions of the standard to make 2μg / ml, 1μg / ml, 500ng / ml, 250ng / ml, 125ng / ml, 62.5ng / ml, 31.3 / ml, 15.6ng / ml, 7.8ng / ml, 3.9ng / ml, 1.9ng / ml samples. Use a micro-sampler to draw more than 50 μl of the sample and drop it on the sample pad. After the sample is absorbed, add 50 μl of the sample diluent dropwise with a dropper. After standing at room temperature for 10 minutes, put the sample card into a portable high-sensitivity near-infrared spot fluorescence scanner (Beijing Runboford Technology Development Co., Ltd.) for reading. Divide the fluorescence value of the detection line by the fluorescence value of the quality control line to measure the value. Each sample concentration was measured twice, and after taking the average value, the measured value was plotted again...
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