Method for extracting nucleic acid from bee pollen and purifying
A bee pollen and nucleic acid technology, applied in the field of biochemistry, can solve the problems of large residual amount of harmful substances, unable to meet the needs of the human body, and low nucleic acid extraction rate, and achieve the effects of low cost, short production cycle and high extraction rate
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The extraction method of the present invention is as follows: freezing the bee pollen after screening, removing impurities and drying for ultrafine pulverization, the particle size reaches 40-60 mesh, adding 0.14mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:8-10, Homogenize, separate the organelles by differential centrifugation, and ultrasonicate at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to cleavage it to obtain DNA-protein, then add 1mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:6-8 , homogenate, and ultrasonic at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to crack it to obtain RNA-nucleoprotein, add an appropriate amount of sodium dodecylsulfonate to separate protein and nucleic acid, add concentrated potassium acetate to make dodecyl Sodium sulfonate-protein complex is precipitated, and the excess sodium dodecyl sulfonate is converted into a potassium salt with low solubility and precipitated at the same time, repeated extraction, and a pure nucleic acid solution is obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0022] The extraction method of the present invention is as follows: freezing the bee pollen after screening, removing impurities and drying for ultrafine pulverization, the particle size reaches 20-40 mesh, adding 0.14mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:8-10, Homogenize, separate the organelles by differential centrifugation, and ultrasonicate at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to cleavage it to obtain DNA-protein, then add 1mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:6-8 , homogenate, and ultrasonic at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to crack it to obtain RNA-nucleoprotein, add an appropriate amount of sodium dodecylsulfonate to separate protein and nucleic acid, add concentrated potassium acetate to make dodecyl Sodium sulfonate-protein complex is precipitated, and the excess sodium dodecyl sulfonate is converted into a potassium salt with low solubility and precipitated at the same time, repeated extraction, and a pure nucleic acid solution is obtain...
Embodiment 3
[0024] The extraction method of the present invention is: freezing the bee pollen after screening, removing impurities and drying for ultrafine pulverization, the particle size reaches 20-60 mesh, adding 0.14mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:10-12, Homogenize, separate the organelles by differential centrifugation, and ultrasonicate at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to cleavage it to obtain DNA-protein, then add 1mol / L sodium chloride solution with a weight ratio of 1:6-8 , homogenate, and ultrasonic at 20-30 kHz for 30-40 minutes to crack it to obtain RNA-nucleoprotein, add an appropriate amount of sodium dodecylsulfonate to separate protein and nucleic acid, add concentrated potassium acetate to make dodecyl Sodium sulfonate-protein complex is precipitated, and the excess sodium dodecyl sulfonate is converted into a potassium salt with low solubility and precipitated at the same time, repeated extraction, and a pure nucleic acid solution is obtained by ultr...
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