Polylactic acid-plant fiber composite degradable material

Abstract

The invention relates to a polylactic acid-plant fiber composite degradable material which is mainly prepared by the following steps: catalyzing high polymer starch polylactic acid by a catalyst at high speed and high temperature to change the molecular weight, thereby obtaining a plastic four-way-tensile polylactic acid master batch; grinding agricultural waste or residual waste after agricultural processing at high speed by utilizing the physical principle of cooling to obtain powder with required particle size, sterilizing at high temperature, and carrying out emulsification polymerization with starch to obtain a plant fiber filler; and finally, mixing the polylactic acid master batch, plant fiber filler and modifier according to required proportion, polymerizing at high temperature (190-210 DEG C) to obtain the biodegradable composite raw material applicable to various natural, non-toxic, green and environment-friendly products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite material of polylactic acid plant fiber, especially a decomposable raw material that can replace traditional petrochemical products and wooden boards and other green environmental protection products. Background technique [0002] Petrochemical plastic products are widely used in different industries, so whether they are industrial products, consumer products or daily necessities, they can be seen everywhere. Although they bring a lot of convenience to industry or life, but because plastic products are exposed to high temperature That is, it is easy to release toxic substances, and it is not easy to be decomposed. When it is incinerated, it will release toxic gases and pollute the air, causing great harm to humans and the ecological environment. Therefore, with the increase of traditional petrochemical products, environmental pollution has reached the point of no delay. Although relevant businesses have recycled pla...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Petrochemical plastic products are widely used in different industries, so whether they are industrial products, consumer products or daily necessities, they can be seen everywhere. Although they bring a lot of convenience to industry or life, but because plastic products are exposed to high temperature That is, it is easy to release toxic substances, and it is not easy to be decomposed. When incinerated, it will release toxic gases and pollute the air, causing great harm to humans and the ecological environment.

Therefore, with the increase of traditional petrochemical products, environmental pollution has reached the point of no delay. Although relevant businesses have recycled plastic bottles into other fillers or raw materials in recent years, it is only a change of plastic lid products from one form to another. into another form, but it cannot achieve the true intention of being decomposed into green environmental protection