Lentinan calcium complex, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of lentinan and complexes, applied in the fields of application, food preparation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of poor water solubility, low bioavailability, precipitation, etc., achieve high absorption rate, good water solubility, and simple and easy preparation method line effect
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The present invention is realized by the following steps in the specific implementation process:
[0022] (1) Prepare calcium chloride solution and sodium hydroxide solution: prepare 2mol / L calcium chloride solution with distilled water; prepare 2mol / L sodium hydroxide solution with distilled water;
[0023] (2) Weigh 100 mg of lentinan, dissolve it in 5 mL of deionized water, and add sodium hydroxide drop by drop to the solution until the pH value is 8. Under stirring, calcium chloride with a mass ratio of 5:1 to polysaccharide was added dropwise, continued stirring in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, and dialyzed in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500 Da for 2 days to cut off free calcium ions. After freeze-drying, lentinan-calcium complex L2-Ca80.2 mg was obtained.
[0024] (3) Take 2.0 mg of lentinan and lentinan calcium complex, mix them with KBr, grind them, and press them into tablets. Use Nicolet Nexus 5DXC FT-IR at 500-4000cm -1 Scanning wi...
Embodiment 2
[0027] The present invention also can be realized by the following steps in concrete implementation process:
[0028] (1) Prepare calcium chloride solution and sodium hydroxide solution: prepare 3mol / L calcium chloride solution with distilled water; prepare 3mol / L sodium hydroxide solution with distilled water;
[0029] (2) Accurately weigh 50 mg of lentinan, dissolve it in 5 mL of deionized water, and add sodium hydroxide drop by drop to the solution until the pH value is 8.5. Under stirring, drop calcium chloride with a polysaccharide mass ratio of about 4:1, continue stirring in a 70°C water bath for 90 minutes, and dialyze in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000Da for 3 days to remove free calcium ions. After freeze-drying, the lentinan-calcium complex was obtained, and the detection steps and results were basically the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0031] The present invention also can be realized by the following steps in concrete implementation process:
[0032] (1) Prepare calcium chloride solution and sodium hydroxide solution: prepare 4mol / L calcium chloride solution with distilled water; prepare 4mol / L sodium hydroxide solution with distilled water;
[0033] (2) Accurately weigh 100 mg of lentinan, dissolve it in 30 mL of deionized water, and add sodium hydroxide drop by drop to the solution until the pH value is 9. Under stirring, add calcium chloride with a mass ratio of about 2:1 to the polysaccharide dropwise, continue to stir in a 75°C water bath for 80 minutes, and dialyze in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000Da for 4 days to remove free calcium ions. After freeze-drying, the lentinan-calcium complex was obtained, and the detection steps and results were basically the same as in Example 1.
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