Cobalt carbonate preparation method and superfine cobalt powder preparation method
A technology of ultra-fine cobalt powder and cobalt carbonate, which is applied to the preparation of ultra-fine cobalt powder and cobalt carbonate, can solve the problems of high bulk density of cobalt carbonate, uneven particle size, low production efficiency, etc., and achieve low bulk density. , uniform particle size, high production efficiency
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[0017] see figure 1 , figure 1 Show a kind of cobalt carbonate preparation method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the steps:
[0018] Step S101, preparing cobalt carbonate precipitation (including three steps of precipitation reaction, microporous filtration and hot pure water washing)
[0019] At a temperature of 0-30°C and a pH value of 5.5-8.0, mix the cobalt salt solution with soluble carbonate or soluble bicarbonate, perform microporous filtration after the reaction, collect and wash the filter residue;
[0020] Step S102, negative pressure drying
[0021] Drying the washed filter residue under negative pressure at a temperature of 50-80°C to obtain a cobalt carbonate precursor;
[0022] Step S103, airflow fragmentation
[0023] The cobalt carbonate precursor is subjected to airflow crushing and classification treatment to obtain cobalt carbonate.
[0024] Specifically, in step S101, the solute of the cobalt salt solution is a soluble cobalt salt...
Embodiment 1
[0041] The preparation method of ultrafine cobalt powder in the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0042] At a temperature of 0°C and a pH value of 5.5, mix the cobalt nitrate solution and sodium carbonate in a molar ratio of 1:2, react for 0.5 hours and then filter through micropores, collect the filter residue and wash it with hot pure water for 3 times;
[0043] drying the washed filter residue at a temperature of 50° C. and a pressure of 0 MPa for 8 hours to obtain a cobalt carbonate precursor;
[0044] The cobalt carbonate precursor is subjected to airflow crushing and grading treatment, and the frequency of airflow crushing is 40 Hz / min to obtain cobalt carbonate, the bulk density of cobalt carbonate is 0.26g / cm3, and the average particle size is 1.83 μm;
[0045]The cobalt carbonate was reacted for 2 hours at a temperature of 300°C in a mixed atmosphere composed of hydrogen and nitrogen at a volume ratio of 1:0.1 to obtain a superfine c...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The preparation method of ultrafine cobalt powder in the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0049] At a temperature of 15°C and a pH value of 6.0, mix the cobalt nitrate solution and sodium carbonate in a molar ratio of 1:2.5, react for 2 hours and then filter through micropores, collect the filter residue and wash it with hot pure water for 6 times;
[0050] drying the washed filter residue at a temperature of 60°C and a pressure of -0.1MPa for 12 hours to obtain a cobalt carbonate precursor;
[0051] The cobalt carbonate precursor is subjected to airflow crushing and grading treatment, and the frequency of airflow crushing is 55Hz / min to obtain cobalt carbonate, the bulk density of cobalt carbonate is 0.21g / cm3, and the average particle size is 1.61 μm;
[0052] The cobalt carbonate was reacted for 6 hours at a temperature of 400°C in a mixed atmosphere composed of hydrogen and nitrogen at a volume ratio of 1:1.25 to obtain an ultrafi...
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