Mutant human epidermal growth factor gene, protein, preparation methods for mutant human epidermal growth factor gene and protein, and application of mutant human epidermal growth factor gene and protein
An epidermal growth factor and mutant technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of difficult reorganization method, unclear structure and function relationship, etc., and achieve the effect of improving solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0046] The natural human epidermal growth factor has 53 amino acids, and the natural porcine epidermal growth factor has 53 amino acids, and the homology between the two is 84%. We obtained the coding nucleotide sequence of mutant EGF with high EGFR affinity by DNA directed evolution method and phage display method. See SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:2 for its DNA sequence and amino acid coding sequence. A new mutant human recombinant epidermal growth factor protein with high EGFR affinity is obtained by fusing the sequence with pET32a(+) vector. The specific experimental steps are as follows:
[0047] 1. Construction of directed evolution library of mutant human recombinant epidermal growth factor gene.
[0048] 1) Take the nucleotide sequence of human epidermal growth factor (hEGF) (Gene ID: 1950, SEQ ID NO: 7) and porcine epidermal growth factor (pEGF) nucleotide sequence (Gene ID: 397083, SEQ ID NO: 8) respectively ) as a template, using primers 1, 2, 3, 4 for error-prone P...
Embodiment 2
[0105] Embodiment 2MTT method detects the proliferative activity of mutant protein
[0106] 1) Cultivate NTH3T3 cells until they are in good condition and the coverage reaches 75%, digest and centrifuge, resuspend, and count the cells.
[0107] 2) According to the result of cell counting, resuspend the cells with complete medium to an appropriate concentration (to ensure that the number of cells per well of the 96-well plate is 1000), and add 100 μL of cell suspension to each well of the 96-well plate, in which the first column does not add cells as blank control. 37°C, 5% CO 2 Incubate for 4-6 hours.
[0108] 3) After observing the cell attachment with an inverted microscope, carefully aspirate the medium, replace it with a serum-free medium, and continue to 37 ℃, 5% CO 2 Starve the culture for 4 hours.
[0109] 4) Carefully suck out the serum-free medium, add the experimental drugs (hEGF, EGF / E40V) diluted in DMEM containing 0.2FBS% according to the concentration of 0....
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