Error counter for electric energy meter and error counting method
A technology for electric energy meters and calculators, applied in the hardware field of electric energy meter error calculators, can solve problems such as abnormal operation, error calculator crashes, and increased troublesome settings, so as to reduce the amount of settings, increase software protection processing, and avoid setting parameters mutual confusion effect
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Embodiment 1
[0066] Image 6 Among them, the watt-hour meter error calculator of this embodiment adopts a high-precision, high-stability 10M constant temperature crystal oscillator as the filling pulse of pulse modulation, and is respectively connected to the T2 and T3 counters of the single-chip microcomputer after 100 frequency division and 5 frequency division, wherein T2 The counter is connected with 100KHz pulse, the standard crystal oscillator pulse is used for internal counting of the time control quantity, the T3 counter is connected with 2MHz pulse, the standard crystal oscillator pulse is used as the filling pulse of pulse modulation, and the calibration pulse CLK is connected to the T0 counter and T0 capture interrupt of the single chip microcomputer , the standard meter pulse FH is connected to the T1 counter and T1 capture interrupt of the single-chip microcomputer, and the data calculated by the single-chip microcomputer is transmitted to the computer through the RS232 serial ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] (1) Capture interrupt:
[0071] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the implementation process of the capture interrupt, when the rising edge pulse of the output pulse of the calibrated meter is detected, the current value of the counter corresponding to the high-frequency pulse of the standard meter is stored in the capture register, and then responds to the capture interrupt and enters the capture interrupt In the interrupt handler, some corresponding operations are performed. From the perspective of this process, the count value is saved first and then the interrupt handler is responded to. The count value basically has no time delay, similar to a hardware interrupt.
[0072] (2) Pulse modulation:
[0073] Pulse modulation is to use a pulse with high output frequency to fill the pulse with low output frequency. This method is the same as the method of measuring frequency or measuring period; the control method of pulse modulation is as follows: Figure II As shown, Ft is t...
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