Malignant malaria vaccine and preparation method thereof
A technology for microbial strains and silkworms, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of low expression, high cost, inability to produce neutralizing antibodies, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing cost, high yield and high application value.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1: Construction of recombinant transfer plasmid pFastBacI-gp64-AMA1
[0029] Using the baculovirus gp64 sequence as a template, the signal peptide (SP) sequence and transmembrane region sequence (TM) of gp64 were amplified by PCR using primers P1, P2, P3, and P4, respectively, and the PCR products passed through Bam H I / EcoR I and xho I / Hind Ⅲ Insert the upstream and downstream ends of the multiple cloning site of the pFastBacI vector by double digestion, and construct the display vector pFstBacI-gp64 (the vector structure is as follows: figure 1 shown). Then, using the Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 standard strain cDNA as a template, primers P5 and P6 were used to amplify the ectodomain of the apical membrane antigen of Plasmodium falciparum AMA1 by PCR, and the PCR product passed Stu I and xho I double restriction digestion was inserted into the surface display vector pFastBacI-gp64, and the recombinant transfer vector pFastBacI-gp64-AMA1 was...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2: Obtaining of Bombyx mori recombinant baculovirus Bmgp64AMA1
[0061] The recombinant transfer plasmid pFastBacI-gp64-AMA1, which was identified as successfully recombined, was transformed into Escherichia coli DH10Bac competent cells (purchased from Invitrogen). (purchased from Shanghai Sangon Biological Co., Ltd.) was screened for blue and white spots, and the white spots were picked after 48 hours of dark culture. After 24 hours of culture, the recombinant baculovirus genome was extracted with isopropanol, and the M13 universal primer was used for PCR identification. The successfully identified recombinant virus genome was transfected into silkworm BmN cells (purchased from Invitrogen) by liposome-mediated method (for the method, refer to the Invitrogen liposome transfection reagent Cellfectin Ⅱ Reagent instructions), and a generation of virus was obtained after onset (microscopic observation) The suspension was stored at 4°C, and the virus genome was ex...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3: Expression of AMA1 fusion protein in 5th instar larvae and pupae of silkworm
[0063] The Bombyx mori recombinant baculovirus Bmgp64AMA1 was used to infect BmN cells at 10 MOI for virus amplification, and the fifth instar larvae or silkworm chrysalis (purchased from Zhejiang Zhongqi Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) After 5-7 days of infection, take larvae or pupal homogenate, centrifuge at a high speed (12000rpm, 30min), take the supernatant, and detect the expression of recombinant protein. Add an equal volume of 2× protein loading buffer (100Mm Tris HCl, 4% SDS, 0.15% bromophenol blue, 10% glycerol) to the supernatant after high-speed centrifugation, heat at 100°C for 10 min, and take 20 μl for SDS-PAGE analysis. The results show that the silkworm recombinant baculovirus has expressed the AMA1 fusion protein, and the protein sequencing results show that its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:4.
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