Monosaccharide beta-ionol carbonate diester compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of ionol and diester carbonate, which is applied in the field of tobacco, can solve the problems of loss of fragrance, uneven release of fragrance, easy loss, etc., and achieve the effects of slowing down changes, comfortable and harmonious fragrance, and slowing down volatilization
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: Synthesis of chloroformic acid-β-ionyl ester
[0036] Add 2000ml CH to the reaction flask 2 Cl 2 and bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate 129g (0.44mol), stirred at room temperature until the solid was completely dissolved, put the reaction bottle in an ice-salt bath, cooled to -10°C, added β-ionol 1.28mol, completely dissolved Finally, add 200ml of pyridine dropwise, control the drop rate, and keep the temperature of the reaction solution at 0-5°C. After dropping, the reaction solution is naturally warmed to room temperature, and the reaction is stirred overnight to obtain the dichloroformic acid-β-ionyl dichloride The methane solution can be used in the next step reaction without purification, and the yield is quantitative.
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2: Synthesis of chloroformic acid-β-ionyl ester
[0038]The operation process is the same as in Example 1, except that bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate is replaced with trichloromethyl chloroformate, pyridine is replaced with sodium bicarbonate, CH 2 Cl 2 Substitute toluene to obtain a toluene solution of chloroformic acid-β-ionyl ester, which can be used in the next reaction without purification, and the yield is quantitative.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3: Preparation of 3,6-two-O-β-ionol carbonyl-D-glucopyranose carbonate (Compound I)
[0040]
[0041] Take 0.15 mol of the chloroformic acid-β-ionol ester dichloromethane solution prepared in Example 1, and add dropwise 9.7 g (0.05 mol) of D-glucosylmethyl glycoside and 20.2 g of triethylamine that have been cooled to -5 to 0°C. g (0.20mol) and 100ml of dichloromethane, stirred at room temperature for 12h, after the reaction, the solid was filtered out, the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, the residue was dissolved in 200ml of dichloromethane, and 40ml of 20% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was added. , stirred at room temperature for 2h, the organic layer was washed successively with 50ml of saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution and 50ml of saturated brine, and the obtained dichloromethane solution was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, evaporate dichloromethane under reduced pressure, and purify the r...
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