Method for manufacturing memory cell including resistor
A storage unit and manufacturing method technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, information storage, static memory, etc., to achieve the effect of high-density integration and excellent interface characteristics
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[0024] As an illustrative example, the method includes steps executed in the following order.
[0025] See figure 1 , Prepare insulating substrate. The insulating substrate may be a laminated substrate whose surface layer is an oxide layer.
[0026] For example, the insulating substrate includes a single crystal Si base layer (base) 10 and SiO 2 Layer 11 laminated substrate. A part of the single crystal Si underlayer 10 can be converted into SiO by thermal oxidation 2 . Or, instead, SiO is formed on the single crystal Si underlayer 10 by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. 2 Layer 11.
[0027] See figure 2 , By sputtering or evaporation, in SiO 2 A Ti layer 12 is formed on the layer 11 as an adhesion layer, and then a bottom electrode layer 13 (such as Pt) is formed on the Ti layer 12 by sputtering, evaporation or MOCVD.
[0028] The Ti layer 12 is an optional layer and is mainly used to improve the adhesion strength of the bottom electrode layer 13 on the substrate.
[0029]...
example 1
[0069] Example 1: Using MOCVD method to manufacture Si / SiO 2 / Ti / Pt / HfO 2 / TiN structure RRAM memory cell
[0070] Using Si crystal thermal oxidation to produce SiO 2 Insulation layer, using sputtering method in Si / SiO 2 Ti film is fabricated on top, and Si / SiO 2 The / Ti structure is placed in the MOCVD reaction chamber.
[0071] First, a Pt metal bottom electrode is manufactured. With platinum acetylacetonate as the precursor, it is sublimated at 150℃ to form platinum acetylacetonate gas, using Ar 2 As a carrier gas into the reaction chamber, O 2 As the reaction gas is introduced into the reaction chamber, the substrate temperature is maintained at 400 ℃, and the pressure of the reaction chamber is at 100 Pa. 2 Pt film is formed on Ti substrate to obtain Si / SiO 2 / Ti / Pt structure.
[0072] Use Hf(OC 2 H 5 ) 4 As the precursor, the solid alkoxide is dissolved in isopropanol to form a liquid precursor, which evaporates to form Hf(OC 2 H 5 ) 4 Gas, using Ar 2 As a carrier into the reac...
example 2
[0076] Example 2: Using MOCVD method to manufacture Si / SiO 2 / Ti / Pt / Zr 0.99 La 0.01 O 2 / Pt structure RRAM storage unit
[0077] Using Si crystal thermal oxidation to produce SiO 2 Insulation layer, using evaporation method in Si / SiO 2 Ti film is fabricated on top, and Si / SiO 2 The / Ti structure is placed in the MOCVD reaction chamber.
[0078] First, a Pt metal bottom electrode is manufactured. Platinum solid acetylacetonate is used as the precursor to sublime at 150℃ to form platinum acetylacetonate gas, using Ar 2 As a carrier gas into the reaction chamber, oxygen as a reaction gas into the reaction chamber, the substrate temperature is maintained at 500 ℃, the pressure of the reaction chamber is 100 Pa, in Si / SiO 2 Pt film is formed on the substrate to obtain Si / SiO 2 / Ti / Pt structure.
[0079] Use Zr(tmhd) 4 Solid and La(tmhd) 3 As a precursor, according to the molar ratio of Zr and La and the average speed of the deposition of the two metals, the required amount of the two prec...
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