Antibacterial and antiviral effective part extract of medicated leaven and medicinal use thereof
A technology of effective parts and Liushenqu, applied in the field of extracts from effective parts of traditional Chinese medicine, to achieve the effect of strong anti-influenza virus A and safe clinical drug use
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Take commercially available 6kg bran-fried Liushenqu dry coarse powder, add 95% ethanol 4 times the volume of Liushenqu, reflux and extract 4 times, 2 hours each time, filter, combine the filtrate; recover the ethanol under reduced pressure to a thick paste; The paste is diluted with water of 20 times the volume of the thick paste, and then extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol in sequence. The amount of each extract is 1 times the volume of the diluted thick paste, and the number of extractions should be as long as the extraction The liquid is clarified; the solvent is recovered under reduced pressure to obtain the components; the dry paste is obtained by freeze-drying. The ethyl acetate extracts 36 g of the paste with a rate of 0.6%; the n-butanol extracts 48 g of the paste with a rate of 0.8 %.
Embodiment 2
[0052] Take 6kg of bran-fried Liushenqu dry coarse powder, add 8 times the volume of Liushenqu with 80% ethanol, reflux and extract 4 times, 4 hours each time, filter, combine the filtrate; recover the alcohol under reduced pressure to a thick paste; use the thick paste 10 times the volume of the thick paste is diluted with water, and then extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol in turn. The amount of each extract is 3 times the volume of the diluted thick paste, and the number of extractions should be until the extract is clear Recover the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the components; freeze-dry to obtain a dry paste, 48 g of the ethyl acetate extract fraction, and the extraction rate of 0.8%; the n-butanol extraction fraction, the extraction rate of 60 g, and the paste rate of 1.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Take 200g of dry coarse powder of Jiao Liu Shenqu, add 5 times the volume of Liu Shenqu 95% methanol, reflux and extract 3 times, 3 hours each time, filter, combine the filtrate; recover the alcohol under reduced pressure to a thick paste; use 15 The thick paste is diluted with water of double the volume of the paste, and then extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol in sequence. The amount of each extract is 2 times the volume of the diluted paste, and the number of extractions should be until the extract is clear Recover the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain each component; freeze-dry to obtain a dry paste, 1.3 g of ethyl acetate extract, and a paste yield of 0.65%; n-butanol extract, 1.8 g of paste, and a paste yield of 0.9 %.
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