Method for preparing angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory peptide (ACEIP) by using enzymatic degradation on mussel-digested protein
A blood pressure-lowering peptide and mussel technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of low activity of the blood pressure-lowering peptide ACE inhibitory peptide, etc., and achieve the effects of strong industrial implementation, ACE inhibition and low price.
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1. A method for preparing antihypertensive peptides by enzymatically hydrolyzing mussel protein, followed by the following steps:
[0044] 1). Prepare defatted dried mussel powder:
[0045] After the fresh blue mussels are cleaned with water, the shells are removed and the shreds are removed. After being homogenized by a beater to a paste, the fresh blue mussels are freeze-dried (-50°C, 72 hours) to obtain mussel powder. Add the mussel powder to a 95% volume concentration ethanol solution at a ratio of 1g:4ml at 40℃ to defat for 4 hours, repeat three times; vacuum dry the mussel powder after the above degreasing treatment at 40℃ (5 hours), crush And pass a 100-mesh sieve to obtain defatted dried mussel powder with a moisture content of ≤2.34%.
[0046] 2) Weigh 5.0g of the above-mentioned defatted dried mussel powder (protein weight content 60.23%) into the enzyme reactor, add 100ml deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, adjust the pH to 9.2 with 0.5mo...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2. A method for preparing antihypertensive peptides by enzymatically hydrolyzing mussel protein, followed by the following steps:
[0059] 1). Prepare defatted dried mussel powder:
[0060] Replace fresh purple mussel with fresh thick-shell mussel, and the rest are the same as in Example 1.
[0061] 2) Weigh 5.0g of defatted dried mussel powder (protein weight content 72.56%) in the enzyme reactor, add 100ml deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, adjust the pH to 9.2 with 0.5mol / L NaOH solution; Get the mixture.
[0062] 3). Raise the temperature of the mixture to 60℃ and stir to preheat, and keep it under stirring for 20 minutes; then add 0.075g of alkaline protease (Alcalase, enzyme activity of 9.4×10 4 U / g) Start the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction, the enzymatic hydrolysis temperature is 60-65°C, continuous stirring, keep the temperature and pH of the reaction system constant, and the enzymatic hydrolysis time is 240 minutes. Get the product of enzyma...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Example 3. A method for preparing antihypertensive peptides by enzymatically hydrolyzing mussel protein, followed by the following steps:
[0074] 1). Prepare defatted dried mussel powder:
[0075] The same as in Example 1.
[0076] 2) Weigh 200.0g of defatted dried mussel powder (protein weight content 60.23%) in the enzyme reactor, add 5L deionized water and stir evenly, homogenize for 10min, adjust the pH to 9.3 with 0.5mol / L NaOH solution; Get the mixture.
[0077] 3). Raise the temperature of the mixed solution to 65℃ and stir to preheat, and keep it under stirring for 20 minutes; then add 2.0g of alkaline protease (Alcalase, enzyme activity of 9.4×10 4 U / g) Start the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction, the enzymatic hydrolysis temperature is 65°C, continuous stirring, keep the temperature and pH of the reaction system constant, and the enzymatic hydrolysis time is 180 minutes. Get the product of enzymatic hydrolysis.
[0078] 4). The enzymatic hydrolysate obtained in step 3) i...
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