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Method for tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system

An edible fungus and tea garden technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of low advantages, long production cycle, low scale effect, etc., to overcome the relatively low economic benefits and improve tea production. Quality and yield, the effect of increasing non-tea economic income

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-28
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, tea prices are greatly affected by fluctuations in market factors, and the market for high-quality and high-priced pollution-free tea is not obvious, and the corresponding forest and fruit products have long production cycles, inconvenient transportation, and low scale effects. The comparative benefit is low, the advantages are not prominent, and it is difficult to sustain

Method used

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  • Method for tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system
  • Method for tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system
  • Method for tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1 Young tea garden——Mushroom shed interplanting cultivation

[0039] 1. The method for producing shiitake mushroom bag with tea tree pruning twigs as main material comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Tea twigs treatment: After removing impurities from the trimmed tea twigs, use a professional grinder to crush them into particles with a size of about 1mm. After accumulation, drying and sieving, use them for later use;

[0041] (2) Raw material formula of mushroom bag: 68 pieces of tea branches, 10 pieces of miscellaneous wood, 16 pieces of corn flour, 3 pieces of gypsum powder, 1 piece of sugar, and 2 pieces of others;

[0042] (3) The water content and pH value of the bacteria: mix the raw materials evenly according to the formula, and add clean water to stir, the water content is controlled at 60%, and the pH value is 7.5;

[0043] (4) Bacteria package production: pack the uniformly mixed culture material into a polypropylene plastic tube of 15cm×25cm×...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Young tea garden——Pleurotus ostreatus interplanting with grass

[0056] 1, the method for making the production of oyster mushroom bacterium bag with tea tree pruning twigs as main material, comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1) Tea twigs treatment: After the trimmed tea twigs are removed, they are crushed into particles with a size of about 2 mm by a professional grinder, and are piled up, dried and sieved for later use;

[0058] (2) Raw material formula of mushroom bag: 78 pieces of tea branches, 16 pieces of corn flour, 3 pieces of gypsum powder, 1 piece of sugar, 2 pieces of others;

[0059] (3) The water content and pH value of the bacteria: mix the raw materials evenly according to the formula, and add clean water to stir, the water content is controlled at 63%, and the pH value is 8.0;

[0060] (4) Bacteria package production: pack the uniformly mixed culture material into a polypropylene plastic tube of 15cm×30cm×0.05cm, then sterilize it with a...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Example 3 Adult tea garden - interplanting cultivation of shiitake mushrooms covered with soil

[0073] 1. The method for producing shiitake mushroom bag with tea tree pruning twigs as main material comprises the following steps:

[0074] (1) Tea twigs treatment: After the trimmed tea twigs are removed, they are crushed into particles with a size of about 3mm by a professional grinder, and are piled up, dried and sieved for later use;

[0075] (2) Raw material formula of mushroom bag: 58 pieces of tea branch, 15 pieces of miscellaneous wood, 5 pieces of weeds, 16 pieces of corn flour, 3 pieces of gypsum powder, 1 piece of sugar, 2 pieces of others;

[0076] (3) The water content and pH value of the bacteria: mix the raw materials evenly according to the formula, and add clean water to stir, the water content is controlled at 65%, and the pH value is 8.5;

[0077] (4) Bacteria package production: pack the uniformly mixed culture material into a polypropylene plastic tub...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for a tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system, belonging to the technical field of the construction of complex ecological tea gardens, the reformation of medium / low-yield tea gardens, the covering soil cultivation of edible fungi, the field cultivation of edible fungi and the improvement of tea garden soil, more particularly, aiming at the diversity of the tea garden and the edible fungi, using the branch scrap of trimmed tea trees and tea garden environment in combination with quality characteristics of tea leaf and edible fungi as well as based on the consistence with production requirements of the cyclic economy, the invention innovatively discloses a key technology for the ecological production system of complex ecological tea garden, which is simultaneously an innovative technology capable of effectively raising the production benefit of the complex ecological tea garden. The technical proposal of the invention mainly comprises: use of the branch scrap of trimmed tea trees as main raw material for the production of edible fungi bags such as Lentinus edodes, Agrocybe aegerita, etc., the interplant technology for edible fungi in tea garden and the cycling mode technology for improving the fertility of tea garden soil by waste edible fungi bags. The method can be used for the establishment of the tea garden and edible fungi complex ecological production system, the reformation of medium / low-yield tea garden and the improvement of tea garden soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of compound ecological tea garden construction, transformation of medium and low-yield tea gardens, soil-covered cultivation of edible fungi, ground planting of edible fungi and soil improvement of tea gardens, and specifically relates to a method for an ecological production system of a compound ecological tea garden. Background technique [0002] Since the 1970s, with the in-depth research and practice of ecological agriculture on a global scale, it has driven and promoted the construction and development of ecological tea gardens. At present, there are mainly three types of ecological tea garden models that have been established through research and practice: 1. Three-dimensional structure type, tea-forest-fruit model; 2. Food chain type: tea-grazing (poultry)-marsh model; 3. Three-dimensional food chain Comprehensive type: tea-forest (fruit)-grazing (poultry)-marsh mode. Among them, the three-dimension...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 高峻李荣春刘跃明武卫王俊马建文李梦杰蔡新段学良陈贤杨国育黄伟查金仁蒋新能周新孝罗朝光李斌陈小波洪杰洪常青钟颜李双荣熊能马佶刘新冯卫庆张广辉
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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