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A high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas

A high-yield planting and planting method technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant regeneration, etc., can solve the problems of impacting the field forest ecosystem, falling product sales prices, loss of banana growers, etc., to improve the soil environment. , Consistent harvest and growth period, good fruit-shaped commodity characters

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
陈宝娟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Moreover, because the root system of bananas is shallow and the pseudostems on the ground are not hard enough, every time a typhoon comes, a large area of ​​bananas will fall and break, causing huge losses to banana growers.
The current windproof and lodging prevention methods mainly use wooden piles, bamboo, and fiber poles inserted into the soil as windproof piles, and bananas and windproof piles are fixed to resist typhoons. The friction of the rope caused damage to the bananas; secondly, using windproof stakes alone for wind protection is not ideal, and it can only resist storms below a certain level. When the typhoon level reaches a certain level, the bananas will be blown together with the windproof stakes broken
[0005] In addition, with the development of modern agricultural production, the pollution caused by the continuous use of chemical substances such as fertilizers, pesticides and hormones has impacted the ecosystem of fields and forests and caused damage to the agricultural environment, resulting in a decline in product quality and a decline in product sales prices. lower income
Conventional banana planting methods generally include steps such as soil preparation, fertilization, field management, pruning, and pest control. However, for convenience and speed, farmers mostly use pesticides, chemical fertilizers, and herbicides; when chemical fertilizers are applied and sprayed, there are residual toxins If pesticides or herbicides are added to banana trees, it will cause pesticide residues on bananas. When we eat bananas with pesticide residues, it will cause harm to our bodies. Therefore, it is very important to promote organic banana planting with full ecological technology important

Method used

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  • A high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Select the variety: the banana variety is "Williams 6".

[0025] (2) Site selection: choose a place with convenient water supply, sufficient sunlight, sandy or semi-sandy soil, good soil permeability, and a weakly acidic soil pH of 6 to 6.8. Use quicklime to disinfect the soil; and check the local weather in previous years Conditions, choose areas where there are no strong typhoons, tornadoes and temperatures below 7°C for 5 consecutive days within 5-10 years;

[0026](3) Cultivation of tissue culture seedlings: select seedlings with good yield, comb type, resistance and other comprehensive factors without quarantine pests and diseases for propagation, first cut off part of the pseudostems and bulbs of the seedlings with a knife, sterilize the surface and cut into pieces , and then artificially inoculated on the pre-prepared proliferation medium; the explants obtained after multiple subcultures were transferred to the rooting medium, and the base of the explants was...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas. The method is characterized in that the variety of the banana is "Williams NO.6". The planting method comprises the steps of land selection, tissue culture seedling cultivation, field planting, trimming and shaping, nutrient and water management, field and garden management and pest and disease control. The planting method is high in seedling survival rate and high in yield; the produced bananas are high in disease resistance and wind pressure resistance; and by adopting the advanced farming, fertilization and pest killing technology of utilizing bio-organic fertilizer, botanical pesticide, botanical fungicide and the like, not only soil environment is effectively improved, and organic content in the soil is greatly improved, but also the method helps to increase production and create income of the peasants and provides basis for sustainable development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of economic crops, in particular to a high-quality and high-yield cultivation method of organic bananas. Background technique [0002] Banana (Latin name: Musanana Lour. ), also known as golden banana, bow banana, Musa (Musaceae) Musa plant, also refers to its fruit, widely cultivated and eaten in tropical areas, the fruit is long and ribbed, the peel is yellow, the flesh is white, and the taste is sweet. Bananas are high in nutrition, low in calories, contain phosphorus called "salt of wisdom", rich in protein, sugar, potassium, vitamins A and C, and have a lot of dietary fiber. They are quite good nutritious foods. Banana has the effects of clearing away heat, moisturizing the intestines, detoxifying, nourishing yin and moistening dryness, promoting body fluid and quenching thirst. Bananas are distributed in tropical and subtropical regions within 30° north and south latitudes of the east, west, and sou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01G7/06A01H4/00A01F25/00
CPCA01G2/00A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G21/00A01H4/00
Inventor 陈宝娟
Owner 陈宝娟
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