Immune colloidal gold strip for detecting residue of roxarsone and preparation method thereof
A technology of roxars arsenic and test strips, which is applied in the field of immunochemical rapid detection of veterinary drug residues, can solve the problems of complex operation process, high detection cost, expensive equipment, etc., and achieve low temperature requirements, short detection time, and high detection efficiency. low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment 1 (preparation embodiment)
[0033] Preparation method of immunoassay strip for detecting roxarsarsenic
[0034] 1. Preparation of roxarsarsenic-carrier protein conjugates
[0035] Synthesis of roxarsarsenic-carrier protein conjugates:
[0036] (1) Synthesize ROX-HSA whole antigen, the specific steps are as follows: first add 20mg ROX to 300μl dimethylformamide solution, then slowly add to 1ml 0.5mol / LH 2 SO 4 , then 1ml 1mol / L NaNO was mixed under magnetic stirring 2 Slowly added to the SMZ solution and reacted for 10 minutes to form a diazonium salt.
[0037] (2) Under magnetic stirring, 100 mg of HSA and 100 mg of OVA were respectively added to 4 ml of phosphate buffer.
[0038] (3) The diazotization salt solution formed above was slowly added to the HSA solution and the OVA solution under magnetic stirring, and the pH was maintained at 8-10 with 1M NaOH, and reacted at 4° C. for 1 h.
[0039] (4) The reaction solution was dialyzed in normal saline f...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Embodiment 2 (application embodiment)
[0060] Method for using immunocolloidal gold test strip for detecting roxarsarsenic
[0061] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0062] (1) Pretreatment of pig urine
[0063] Centrifuge 2ml of the test urine at 2000rpm for 10min, and take the supernatant for testing.
[0064] (2) Pretreatment of milk samples
[0065] The milk sample was centrifuged at 3500rpm for 10min, 3ml was taken and added with 6ml ethyl acetate and shaken up and down for 10min, centrifuged at room temperature 3000rpm for 10min, 2ml of the upper liquid was evaporated to dryness or dried in a nitrogen stream, and 1ml of 0.01M pH7.4 phosphate buffer ( PBS) to dissolve the residue.
[0066] (3) Pretreatment of tissue samples
[0067] Homogenize the tissue sample to be tested, take 3g of the tissue sample to be tested, add 6ml of ethyl acetate, shake up and down for 10min, centrifuge at 3000rpm at room temperature for 10min, take 2ml of the upper liquid and evaporate it...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Embodiment 3 (application embodiment)
[0075] Application of Immunocolloidal Gold Test Strips for Detection of Roxars Arsenic
[0076] 1. Specificity test
[0077] The roxarsarsenic, nifelic acid and arsanic acid were prepared into samples with a concentration of 600ppb. Test according to the method described in Example 2. The test results (see Table 1) show that there is no color on the detection line of the Roxarsarsenic sample, and a red band appears on the quality control line simultaneously, while the color of the detection line of the test paper of the nifedipine and arsanic acid samples is the same as that of the standard product test paper. The colors of the test lines are consistent, and red bands appear on the quality control line simultaneously, which shows that nifeterine, arsanic acid and the test strips of the present invention have no cross-reaction, showing that the test strips have good specificity.
[0078] Table 1 test strip specificity test resul...
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