Method and network side device for transmitting physical random access channel
A technology of physical random access and network-side equipment, which is applied in the communication between multiple stations, multi-frequency code systems, etc., to ensure performance, achieve performance and efficiency, and reduce overhead.
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the time-frequency position of PRACH in a subframe. As shown in the figure, the short RACH (dark part) is configured as a fixed position of a UL (UL Up-Link, uplink) subframe in time, for example Only the first 2 symbols of a subframe are occupied (the 2 symbols are only used as an example, and may be other values), and the frequency domain can be configured on any continuous 6 PRBs. There is at most one PRACH channel in each subframe.
[0049] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a configuration of PRACH in a radio frame, wherein, Figure 7 Emphasis is the position of PRACH in a subframe, and Figure 8 If a wireless frame is configured with multiple PRACHs, select certain subframe configurations; select a subframe and configure multiple PRACHs on this subframe as follows Figure 9 shown.
[0050] In implementation, the channel time-frequency position and density configuration of the PRACH can reuse the existing FDD configurat...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the configuration of multiple PRACHs under FDM (Frequency DivisionMultiplexing, Frequency Division Multiplexing) in one subframe, Figure 1 There are 3 short RACH channels in each subframe, which are marked with different lines in the figure. As shown in the figure, the short RACH is configured as a fixed position in a subframe in time, for example, it only occupies the first 2 channels of a subframe. Symbols and frequency domains can be configured on any 6 consecutive PRBs. Multiple PRACH channels exist in each subframe.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the configuration of multiple PRACHs under TDM (Time Division Multiplexing, time division multiplexing) in one subframe, Figure 1 There are 3 short RACH channels in each subframe, which are marked with different lines in the figure. As shown in the figure, the short RACH occupies 2 symbols in time, and can be configured on any 2 symbols in time, and can be configured in the frequency domain. on any 6 consecutive PRBs. In practice, the configuration starts with even symbols.
[0055] Compared with Embodiments 1 and 2, an additional signaling needs to be introduced in this embodiment to indicate the specific time-domain starting point of the PRACH channel, that is, the occupied OFDM symbol.
[0056] Similarly, the channel frequency domain position and density configuration of the PRACH can reuse the existing FDD configuration.
[0057] When transmitting the PRACH in step 603, multiple PRACH channels can be time-division multiple...
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