Molecular detection method for rapidly distinguishing mating types of Chinese caterpillar fungus
A molecular detection and mating type technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problem of inability to effectively distinguish the mating type of domestic Cordyceps militaris strains, and achieve the effects of reliable detection results, improved yield and quality, and increased probability of weeding
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1: Primer Cm1-F / Cm1-R and Cm2-F / Cm2-R detect the mating type of Cordyceps militaris monoconidia strain
[0034] Using primers Cm1-F / Cm1-R and Cm2-F / Cm2-R, the mating type of 14 monoconidia strains of Cordyceps militaris was detected rapidly. Primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd. PCR amplification system includes 10×buffer 2.5μL, 2.5mM dNTP 2.0μL, 10mM forward and reverse primers 0.5μL each, 2.5U / μL Taq DNA polymerase 0.2μL, 10ng / μL DNA template 1.0μL, ddH 2 O to make up to 25 μL. The PCR amplification program for the primer pair Cm1-F / Cm1-R was as follows: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 minutes; 95°C for 40s, 60°C for 30s, and 72°C for 30s; followed by 95°C for 40s, 58°C for 30s, 72°C Amplify at ℃30s for 24 cycles; finally extend at 72℃ for 10min; store at 4℃. The PCR amplification program for the primer pair Cm2-F / Cm2-R is: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 minutes; 95°C for 40s, 66°C for 30s, and 72°C for 30...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2: Primers Cm1-F / Cm1-R and Cm2-F / Cm2-R detect the mating type of the Cordyceps militaris monoascospore strain.
[0036] Using primers Cm1-F / Cm1-R and Cm2-F / Cm2-R to detect the mating type of 13 Cordyceps militaris monoascospores. The PCR amplification system and amplification procedure are all the same as the steps of detecting the mating type of the Cordyceps militaris monoconidia strain of Example 1. The primer pair Cm1-F / Cm1-R can specifically amplify a band of about 180bp in the monoascospore strain of MAT1-1 mating type. The detection results are shown in image 3 ; The primer pair Cm2-F / Cm2-R can be specifically amplified to obtain a band of about 210bp in the monoascospore strain of MAT1-2 mating type, and the detection results are shown in Figure 4 .
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[0037] image 3 Electrophoresis diagram of PCR amplification of DNA of Cordyceps militaris monoascospores by specific primers Cm1-F / Cm1-R: M stands for Marker-DL2000; lanes 1 ...
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