Seedling cultivation composite organic matter basis and method of preparing the same
A technology based on organic substrates and peanut shells, applied in organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of uneven effects, poor buffer performance of substrates, and poor water retention capacity of substrates, so as to improve water retention performance and fixation force , the effect of strong bonding ability
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example one time in winter
[0024] (1) Pretreatment of edible mushroom enoki mushroom scraps: take 1.2m of enoki mushroom scraps that are naturally stacked 3 , After adding 300L of water and mixing well, it was then piled up and decomposed naturally for 2 months. During this period, the pile was turned 4 times until no lumps were found, spread out and aired for 2 days, and the water content was controlled to about 50%. to spare.
[0025] (2) Peanut shell pretreatment: take 0.6m of naturally stacked peanut shells 3 , crush the peanut shells, sieve them with a 5mm aperture sieve, add 100L of water, mix well, and then store them naturally for 4 months to decompose.
[0026] (3) Mix the pretreated Flammulina velutipes scraps and peanut shells and add 0.18 m 3 of peat: 0.18m 3 of vermiculite; 0.36m 3 of rice husk ash; 120kg of attapulgite.
[0027] (4) Mix the above-mentioned main and auxiliary materials, and then successively add 240g water-retaining agent, 2.4kg gre...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2 in winter
[0029] (1) Pretreatment of edible mushroom leftovers: take 0.8m of naturally stacked mushroom leftovers 3 , add 150L of water and mix well, and then pile up and decompose naturally for 2.5 months. During this period, turn the pile for 3 times until there are no lumps, spread it out and dry it for 3 days, control the water content to about 45%, and sieve it with a 5mm aperture sieve. to spare.
[0030] (2) Peanut shell pretreatment: take 0.4m of naturally stacked peanut shells 3 , crush the peanut shells, sieve them with a 5mm aperture sieve to make the particle diameter less than 5mm, add 80L of water, mix well, and then naturally pile up and decompose for 3 months. ready to use.
[0031] (3) Mix the pretreated oyster mushroom scraps and peanut shells and add 0.1 m 3 of peat: 0.1m 3 vermiculite; 0.2m 3 of rice husk ash; 80kg of attapulgite.
[0032] (4) Mixing the above-mentioned main and auxiliary materials, then adding 180g water-retaining...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 in winter
[0034] (1) Pretreatment of edible mushroom oyster mushroom scraps: take 1 m of naturally stacked oyster mushroom scraps 3 , After adding 180L of water and mixing well, it was then piled up and decomposed naturally for 1.8 months. During this period, the piles were turned over 4 times until there were no lumps, spread out and aired for 2 days, and the water content was controlled to about 40%. to spare.
[0035] (2) Peanut shell pretreatment: take 0.4m of naturally stacked peanut shells 3 , crush the peanut shells, sieve them with a 5mm aperture sieve, add 50L of water, mix well, and then naturally pile up and decompose for 4 months. During this period, turn the pile for 5 times until the peanut shells turn brown and can be used.
[0036] (3) Mix the pretreated oyster mushroom scraps and peanut shells and add 0.15m 3 of peat: 0.15m 3 of vermiculite; 0.25m 3 of rice husk ash; 180kg of attapulgite.
[0037](4) Mixing the above-mentioned main and...
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