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A kind of short bast fiber spinning wet spinning blending method

A fiber-like and bast-like technology, applied in the field of bast-like fiber short-spun wet-spinning blending, can solve performance damages such as unfavorable development of diversification of flax products, unsuitable for the production of high-count, high-end products, and blended fiber strength and elongation. and other problems, to achieve the effect of diversification, improvement of spinnability, and smoothness of yarn body

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-01
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the existing flax wet-spun blending has the following problems: in order to remove the colloid and impurities in the flax fiber and improve the splitting degree and whiteness of the flax fiber, after the roving process, the roving made by blending must be boiled and bleached, that is, blending The fiber should be scoured and bleached together with the flax fiber, and the auxiliary agents such as acid, alkali and oxidant in the scorching and bleaching reagent will damage the strength and elongation of the blended fiber, and the effect of the blended fiber cannot be fully exerted. Affect the properties of blended yarn
[0004] Due to the existence of the above problems, the existing flax wet-spinning and blending method cannot give full play to the excellent characteristics of various fibers, is not suitable for the production of high-count, high-end products, and is not conducive to the diversified development of flax product varieties, which limits to a large extent It hinders the promotion and application of flax products and restricts the development of flax industry

Method used

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  • A kind of short bast fiber spinning wet spinning blending method
  • A kind of short bast fiber spinning wet spinning blending method
  • A kind of short bast fiber spinning wet spinning blending method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Adopt the present invention to spin the blended yarn of 25tex flax short hemp 65 / polyester 35, main technology is: earlier the blended hemp automatic line (or on the jute returning silk machine) of short hemp fiber is carried out blending hemp, and raw material is preliminarily opened, Remove impurities, humidify, and make hemp rolls. Then comb the hemp to make short hemp slivers. After needle combing, the short fluff and hemp particles in the hemp sliver are removed by a combing machine, and then the needle carding strips are made into rovings. After the rovings are boiled and bleached, they are wet-spun It is mixed with polyester roving on the spinning frame, dried and wound to obtain the desired blended yarn.

[0024] like figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the blending of flax roving and polyester roving. The mixing method of flax roving and polyester roving on the spinning frame is: after the flax roving 9 is boiled and bleached, it is mixed with the ...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Adopt the present invention to spin the blended yarn of 30tex flax short hemp 60 / viscose glue 40, main process is: first the mixed hemp automatic line of short hemp fiber (or on the jute returning silk machine) is carried out blending hemp, and preliminary raw material is opened , remove impurities, humidify, and make hemp rolls. Then comb the hemp to make short hemp slivers. After needle combing, the short fluff and hemp particles in the hemp sliver are removed by a combing machine, and then the needle carding strips are made into rovings. After the rovings are boiled and bleached, they are wet-spun It is mixed with viscose roving on the spinning frame, dried and wound to obtain the required blended yarn.

[0027] Wherein, the mixing method of flax roving and viscose roving on the spinning frame is the same as the mixing method of flax roving and polyester roving in Example 1, except that the viscose fiber roving is directly fed into the drafting area of ​​the spinning...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Spinning 25tex flax 50 / polyester 50 by adopting the present invention, the main process is: first the mixed flax automatic line (or on the jute silk returning machine) of short flax fiber is mixed flax, and preliminarily carries out opening, impurity removal, humidification to raw material, makes Into hemp rolls. Then comb the hemp to make short hemp slivers, and then go through the combing machine to remove the short fluff and hemp particles in the hemp sliver, and then go through the needle carding slivers to make rovings, which are then wet-spun spun yarns after the boiling and bleaching process It is mixed with polyester filament on the machine, dried, and wound to obtain the required blended yarn.

[0032] like figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of flax roving and polyester filament blending. The mixing method of flax roving and polyester filament is: the flax roving 11 passes through the water tank 7 (which is provided with a guide roller 8) after the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for wet-spinning and blending of bast fibers, which comprises the steps of blending and humidifying the noils generated when the bast fibers are combed, combing, combing, combing, combing, roving, and boiling. Bleaching, short hemp spun yarn, drying and winding, characterized in that, after bast fibers are bleached, the resulting bast fiber rovings are mixed with rovings or filaments of other fibers on a spinning frame. The method for blended fibers does not need to be boiled and bleached together with bast fibers, which solves the defect that the performance of the blended yarn is affected by the damage to the blended fibers by the cooking and bleaching agent in the traditional wet-spinning blended spinning, and the spun blended yarn has The yarn body is smooth and clean, less hairiness, evenness, and good wear resistance. In addition, the method can give full play to the respective advantages of bast fibers and blended fibers, while the weaknesses are complemented, and the process is simple, which is beneficial to improve the quality of bast fiber blended yarns, and realize the development of bast fiber products to high count, High-end and variety development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a short bast fiber spinning wet spinning blending method, which belongs to the technical field of textile engineering. Background technique [0002] Flax wet-spinning blended yarn is carried out on flax wet-spinning process equipment, but due to the particularity of flax spinning process and equipment, wet-spun blending of flax is difficult, and there are few studies on it. At present, a very small amount of reported flax wet-spun blending is in the form of sliver blending, that is, long or short hemp sliver is mixed with wool fiber, silk fiber, chemical fiber and other new fibers on a drawing frame or a carding machine. It is spun into mixed linen strips. Among them, the short-spinning wet spinning blending process is as follows: the nodding produced when bast fibers are combed is mixed and humidified, combed, needled, combed, needled (hemp combined), needled (hemp and hemp) Other sliver), roving, bleaching, spinning, drying...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/04
Inventor 梁红英田喆张娜郁崇文
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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