Method for preparing high magnetic resonance sensitivity ferroferric oxide nano-particle with tumor-targeting function
A ferroferric oxide and tumor targeting technology, which is applied in the fields of polymer chemistry and biomedical engineering, can solve the problems of lack of focus site specificity and limited application of nanoparticles, and achieve the tumor targeting function of magnetic resonance imaging sensitivity, Effects of prolonging survival and reducing side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Preparation of folate-PEG-PCL or folate-PEG-PLA carrier material folate-PEG-PCL or folate-PEG-PLA for tumor dual-targeting nanomicelles modified by folic acid
[0037] 1) Synthesis of allyl-polyethylene glycol-polycaprolactone (ally-PEG-PCL)
[0038] Synthesis of diblock copolymers using anionic ring-opening polymers of ethylene oxide (EO) and caprolactone (ε-CL). Add 0.48g of naphthalene to the three-neck flask, dry it in vacuum at room temperature for 12h, add about 20mL of freshly steamed THF, stir evenly with a magnetic force, add excess potassium, and stir for 0.5h to prepare potassium naphthalene reagent. Add 0.25 mL of allyl alcohol and potassium naphthalene reagent to the two-neck flask, stir magnetically for 0.5 h, add 1.0 g of 18-crown-6 ether THF solution that has been vacuum-dried at 36°C for 12 h, and stir for 0.5 h. Under the condition of an ice-salt bath, about 25 mL of dry ethylene oxide was passed through, and the reaction was stirred at room temperatu...
Embodiment 2
[0048] 1) α-hydroxy-ω-amino polyethylene glycol (HO-PEG-NH 2 )Synthesis
[0049]Add 1g of naphthalene to the three-necked flask, vacuum dry at room temperature for 24h, quickly add 20mL of dry THF, stir until the naphthalene is dissolved, quickly add 1g of fresh metal potassium, stir for 0.5h, and the solution turns dark green; weigh 0.7g (5.73 mmol) 18-crown-6 ether was added to a 100mL three-necked flask, vacuum-dried at about 40°C for 24 hours, and then dissolved in 20mL of dry THF; In the there-necked flask filled with ethanolamine, stir for 0.5h, the reaction color turns dark red, quickly transfer the THF solution of potassium naphthalene and ethanolamine into the there-necked flask filled with 18-crown-6 ether, stir for 0.5h (all operations are in under the protection of argon).
[0050] Place the reaction bottle containing the initiator in an ice-salt bath, and pass through it for 1 h under the protection of argon for 3 Ethylene oxide dried by molecular sieves, the ...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Synthesis of Lipophilic Superparamagnetic Iron Tetroxide
[0061] Add Fe(acac) rapidly under anhydrous, oxygen-free and nitrogen protection conditions 3 (2mmol), 1,2-Hexadecandiol (10mmol), oleic acid (6mmol), oleylamine (6mmol) and 20mL benzyl ether, magnetically stirred evenly. Under magnetic stirring and nitrogen protection, the temperature was rapidly raised to 200° C. in a sand bath, and the heating was continued for 2 hours after the temperature stabilized. Then, the temperature was rapidly raised to the reflux state (the temperature of the external bath was about 300° C.), and the reflux was continued for 1 hour. After the reaction, the reaction system was removed from the heat source, and cooled to room temperature under nitrogen protection.
[0062] Under atmospheric atmosphere and magnetic stirring conditions, add the black product into absolute ethanol with a volume ratio of about 3 to 4 times, stir evenly, and centrifuge at 10000r / min for 5min. The black ...
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