Oxidation degradation composite catalyst and use thereof in preparing essence using carotenoid
A technology of composite catalyst and oxidation catalyst, which is applied in the direction of metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, essential oil/fragrance, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult industrialization, high reaction temperature, and complex oxidation degradation equipment And other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Weigh 4.1g β-carotene, 42mg oxidative degradation composite catalyst, where the oxidative degradation composite catalyst is compounded by MgO and kaolin in a ratio of 1:1 by mass, and 43.2g silicone oil, and put them into a 100mL four-necked flask Among them, the silicone oil here can also be replaced by methyl silicone oil, dimethyl silicone oil or phenyl silicone oil, and the effect is the same. The four ports of the reaction bottle are respectively installed with nitrogen inlet pipe, air inlet pipe, thermometer, distillation head, connected to the condenser pipe and tail pipe, and about 30mL of absorption liquid is added to the 100mL round-bottomed flask, connected to the tail pipe and placed in a low-temperature constant temperature reaction bath , connect the outlet of the tailpipe to the buffer bottle, and fill a small amount of silicone oil in the bottle. Turn on the air and nitrogen, respectively check whether the gas path is smooth through the buffer bottle, an...
Embodiment 2~7
[0040] Embodiments 2 to 7 are carried out on the basis of Example 1, after changing the type of oxidative degradation composite catalyst. 1, the details of the added oxidative degradation composite catalyst and the specific results of the main product mass fraction (%) are compared in Table 2.
[0041] Table 2 Catalyst use and result comparison in Examples 1 to 7
[0042]
[0043] Note: 1#~7# represent several main components in the product, according to GC retention time (R t ) gradually increasing sequence is: 1#: R t 3.94min, acetol; 2#: R t 6.70min, 2,2-dimethylcyclopentanone; 3#: R t 25.28min, 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-carbaldehyde (β-cyclocitral); 4#: R t 27.64min, 1,4,8-trimethyl-1,7-nonadien-4-ol; 5#: R t 34.90min, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one (β-ionone); 6#: R t 36.50min, 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2(4H)-benfuran (dihydroactidolactone); 7#: R t 36.72 min, 1,5,9,9-Tetramethyl-2-methylidene-twist[3.5]nonene-5.
[0044] A...
Embodiment 8~11
[0047] Embodiments 8 to 11 are the implementation results after changing the mass ratio between the oxidation catalyst and the degradation catalyst in the oxidation-degradation composite catalyst on the basis of embodiment 1. The rest are the same as in embodiment 1, and the specific operation method is also the same as in embodiment 1. 1, the details of the added catalyst and the specific results of the product are compared in Table 3.
[0048] Table 3 Catalyst use and result comparison in Examples 1, 8-11
[0049]
[0050] Note: 1#~7# represent several main components in the product, and the meanings are the same as those in Table 2.
[0051] As can be seen from the results in Table 3, changing the compounding ratio of the composite catalyst has no effect on the types of main components in the product. Alcohols, ketones, esters, and olefins account for about 60% of the total product mass, but the difference between the components The ratio varies with different catalyst ...
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