Synchronous aqueous enzymatic ultrasonic extraction for walnut oil and walnut protein peptide
A technology of walnut protein and walnut oil, which is applied in the field of synchronous water-enzyme ultrasonic extraction method, can solve the problems of water-enzyme ultrasonic synergistic extraction, etc., and achieves the effects of shortened processing time, no three-waste pollution, and easy separation.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1 Add 9 kg of water to 1 kg of uncoated walnut kernels, colloidally grind, then add papain at a rate of 100,000 units / liter, ultrasonically treat with 1.5 kw for 10 minutes, and continue to heat and stir at 60°C for 30 minutes. After the extraction is completed, centrifuge at 4000 rpm to obtain 0.45 kg of oil phase, 8.5 kg of water phase and 0.5 kg of residue. The obtained oil phase was refined to obtain 0.4 kg of clear walnut oil, the water phase was then concentrated and spray-dried to obtain 0.3 kg of walnut protein peptide mixture, and the residue was dried and ground to obtain 0.3 kg of dietary fiber food.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2 Take 1 kg of undeoiled walnut powder, add 5 kg of water, colloidal grinding, and then add a composite protease composed of bacillus protease + α-amylase at 50,000 protease units per liter, and ultrasonically treat it at 10w for 1 minute, 50 °C, continue to insulate and stir for extraction for 10 minutes. After the extraction is completed, centrifuge at 4000 rpm to obtain 0.5 kg of oil phase, 8.5 kg of water phase and 0.45 kg of residue. The obtained oil phase was refined to obtain 0.45 kg of clear walnut oil, the water phase was concentrated and spray-dried to obtain 0.35 kg of walnut protein peptide mixture, and the residue was dried and ground to obtain 0.2 kg of dietary fiber food.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Example 3 Add 20 kg of water to 1 kg of uncoated walnut kernels, colloidally grind, then add pepsin to 10,000 units per liter, ultrasonicate at 1 kw for 30 minutes, and continue to insulate and stir at 25°C for 180 minutes for extraction. After the extraction is completed, centrifuge at 4000 rpm to obtain 0.45 kg of oil phase, 8.5 kg of water phase and 0.5 kg of residue. The obtained oil phase was refined to obtain 0.4 kg of clear walnut oil, and the water phase was intercepted with a membrane filter to obtain components with molecular weights between 200 and 8000, and then freeze-dried to obtain 0.05 kg of antioxidant peptide mixture derived from walnut protein. kg, other filter components were combined and concentrated and spray-dried to obtain 0.3kg of instant walnut powder, and the residue was dried and ground to obtain 0.2kg of dietary fiber food.
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