Method for preparing [1-(mercapto methyl) cyclopropyl] acetate and derivatives thereof
A technology of mercaptomethyl and cyanomethyl, which is applied in the field of preparing [1-cyclopropyl]acetic acid and its derivatives, can solve the problems of inconvenient industrial application, and achieve the effect of simple equipment and mild reaction conditions
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[0016] The invention provides a new method for preparing high-purity [1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropyl]acetic acid and its derivatives.
[0017] The present invention provides an efficient process with improved yield and purity for industrial applications.
[0018] Accordingly, the present invention provides a process for the preparation of [1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropyl]acetic acid of the formula,
[0019]
[0020] The above compounds are obtained by converting the compounds of the following formula with bases in alcoholic solvents,
[0021]
[0022] Wherein R represents an alkyl group and a cycloalkyl group, preferably a C1-10 alkyl group or a C3-10 cycloalkyl group, more preferably a C1-4 alkyl group, and most preferably a methyl group. This reaction is carried out at a temperature of about 30°C to about 99°C, preferably about 40°C to 90°C, more preferably about 50°C to 85°C, most preferably about 60°C to 80°C. The reaction is carried out for about 1-2 hours until the ...
Embodiment 1
[0062] Embodiment 1: Preparation [1-(bromomethyl) cyclopropyl] methyl acetate
[0063] 200 g of 1,1-cyclopropyldimethanol and 200 mL of dichloromethane were added to a 3 L three-necked round flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen inlet and an additional funnel. The mixture was cooled to 0°C-5°C. Slowly add glacial acetic acid dissolved in 1440 g of 33% HBr into the reaction solution, and keep the temperature below 20°C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 10°C to 18°C for 2 hours, then the temperature of the reaction mixture was heated to between 16°C and 22°C and stirred for about 1 hour. After the raw material 1,1-cyclopropyldimethanol was completely dissolved (checked by TLC, mobile phase: EA / hx=1 / 3 (V / V)), 1000 mL of water was added to the reaction mixture, stirred for more than 30 minutes, And keep the temperature below 20°C. After the solution was separated into layers, the aqueous layer was back-extracted with 300 mL of ...
example 2
[0064] Example 2: Cyclopropane-1,1-diylbis(methylene)bisethyl ester
[0065] 2 g of 1,1-cyclopropyldimethanol, 5 g of acetic anhydride, 2 mL of dichloromethane, and 0.77 g of pyridine were added to a 50 mL three-neck round flask equipped with a condenser and a thermometer. The reaction mixture was heated to about 90°C-95°C and stirring was continued for about 1 hour. When the reaction was complete, the reaction mixture was cooled and 14.4 g of 33% hydrogen bromide in glacial acetic acid was added, keeping the temperature below 20°C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for about 6 hours, then 2 mL of dichloromethane and 10 mL of water were added. After the solution was separated into layers, the aqueous layer was extracted twice with 4 mL of dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined and washed twice with 6 mL of water, then the pH was adjusted to 8 with sodium carbonate solution. The organic layer was concentrated to obtain 3.3 g of crude methyl [1-(...
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