Lead acid battery containing nano carbon tube electrolyte

Abstract

This invention relates to a lead-acid battery with nm carbon tube electrolyte including a tank containing a space with a positive structure, a negative structure and electrolyte, in which, the electrolyte contains nm carbon tube material of preset weight percentage between 0.001-0.1 and the structures include positive and negative matrixes separately, and the positive matrix includes a positive reaction face coated with positive reaction material and the negative matrix includes a negative reaction face coated with negative reaction material for carrying out chemical reaction.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lead-acid battery, in particular to a lead-acid battery containing carbon nanotube electrolyte. Background technique [0002] Batteries include chemical batteries and physical batteries. Chemical batteries are commonly known as batteries related to daily life. Chemical batteries are generally divided into primary batteries and secondary batteries (rechargeable batteries). The more common secondary batteries include There are lead acid batteries, nickelcadmium batteries, nickel hydrogen batteries, secondary lithium batteries, as well as lithium ion batteries and polymer lithium Battery (polymer lithium battery)...etc. [0003] At present, there is still a high degree of dependence on the use of lead-acid batteries in the market. For example, automobiles, motorcycles, and uninterruptible power systems all use lead-acid batteries as their main source of electricity. The characteristics of its widespread use by the general public are ...

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Problems solved by technology

Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1505196 (authorized publication No. CN1237646C, patent No. ZL 02144682.2) discloses a lead-acid battery containing nano-carbon materials in the electrolyte, but the charge capacity of the lead-acid battery only increases by 7.7% ( From 3.9Ah to 4.2Ah), the improvement is not high enough, and the industry still needs an electrolyte with a higher improvement effect

[0012] However, because the electrolyte in the traditional lead-acid battery is easy to form a concentration gradient of sulfuric acid, the generation of sulfuric acid concentration gradient will make the distribution of sulfuric acid in the electrolyte uneven, and will reduce the speed of ion movement in the electrolyte, so it will directly affect the concentration of the electrolyte. Various characteristics of itself, such as electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, etc., will also affect the conductive performance of lead-acid batteries

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