Variable compression ratio internal combustion engine
一种压缩比、内燃机的技术,应用在内燃活塞发动机、燃烧发动机、机械设备等方向,能够解决难以获得满意加速性能、时间延迟变长、增压器响应延迟大等问题
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no. 1 approach
[0043] An internal combustion engine 1 to be described below is a variable compression ratio internal combustion engine in which the compression ratio is changed by moving a cylinder block 3 having cylinders 2 relative to a crankcase 4 to which pistons are coupled in the direction of the central axis of the cylinders 2 .
[0044] First, the structure of a variable compression ratio internal combustion engine according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1, the cylinder block 3 has a plurality of protrusions formed on both sides of its lower portion. Each protrusion has a bearing receiving hole 5 formed therein. The bearing receiving hole 5 is cylindrical and extends perpendicular to the axial direction of the cylinder 2 and parallel to the arrangement direction of the plurality of cylinders 2 . The bearing accommodation holes 5 on one side are coaxially arranged, and a pair of axes of the bearing accommodation holes 5 on both sides...
no. 2 approach
[0073] Next, a second embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, when an acceleration request is made to the internal combustion engine, an optimum compression ratio at which engine torque becomes maximum is estimated, and the compression ratio is changed to the optimum compression ratio when an accelerator pedal is depressed.
[0074] Fig. 7 is a flowchart of the compression ratio changing routine at the time of acceleration in this embodiment. This program is a program stored in the ROM of the ECU 35, and is executed at predetermined time intervals after the internal combustion engine 1 is started.
[0075] In executing this process, it is first determined in step S101 whether or not an acceleration request has been made to the internal combustion engine 1 . Specifically, the depression stroke of the accelerator pedal 21 is detected by the accelerator position sensor 22, and it is determined whether the detection value is greater than or equal to a certain depr...
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