Pegylated interleukin-10
a technology of interleukin-10 and pegylated il10, which is applied in the direction of peptides, drug compositions, peptides, etc., to achieve the effect of minimizing the disruption of the dimeric structure of il-10
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example 1
[0069] In this Example human IL-10 (hIL-10) was used, however, other forms of IL-10, e.g., mouse, viral or an IL-10 variant, can be used without affecting the pegylation reaction.
[0070] The conjugation reaction was performed at pH 6.3 in an attempt to maximize the probability of site-specific pegylation at the N-terminus of one subunit of IL-10 without disrupting the IL-10 structure. The molar ratio of IL-10 to reducing agent (sodium cyanoborohydride; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.) was 1:4.5, which is much less than the molar ratios of protein to reducing agent taught in the art, e.g., 1:75 to 1:350 (see Kinstler et al., supra and Chamow et al., supra). Size exclusion-HPLC showed less than 1% of the IL-10 was monomeric by the end of the reaction.
[0071] In an attempt to determine the effect of reducing agent concentration on IL-10 stability, i.e., IL-10 dissociation into its subunits, 0.1 mM IL-10 was incubated with varying concentrations of sodium cyanoborohydride (none, 0.5, 1.0,...
example 2
[0076] Previous studies showed the ability of recombinant human IL-10 to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in LPS-primed mice (with C. parvum) given a lethal dose of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The primed mice produce high levels of TNF-μ and IFN-γ, which are major cytokine mediators of LPS lethality. Recombinant human IL-10 was most effective in suppressing the production of cytokines when administered to C. parvum mice simultaneously or one hour at most prior to LPS exposure.
[0077] In this Example the C. parvuin-mouse model was used to compare the duration and extent of suppressive effect of two mono-PEG-IL-10 proteins on cytokine responses triggered by LPS. It demonstrates that a mono-PEG-IL-10 of the present invention maintains biological activity in vivo and has a reduced serum clearance compared with unmodified IL-b 10.
[0078] BDF-1 mice were challenged with LPS, one week after priming with C. parvum, according to the method of Smith et al., supra. Mice were...
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