Application of ketanserin in preparing medicine for preventing cerebral apoplexy
A kind of technology of ketanserin and stroke, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Example 1: The predictive effect of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and BRS on the occurrence of SHR-SP stroke:
[0015] Eighty-two SHR-SP rats aged about 7 months, both male and female, were used. Femoral artery and femoral vein were intubated under anesthesia, fed, connected to a computerized conscious self-management system after 2 days of recovery, stabilized for 4 hours, recorded blood pressure, measured BRS, and then continued to feed, recorded the time of stroke occurrence and survival after surgery , rats that died within 15 days after operation were not included in the record range. Ended at 400 days postoperatively. Almost all of the animals eventually died of stroke.
[0016] We divided the rats into two groups according to the size of BRS: low BRS-L group (BRS0.3ms / mmHg, n=34). too much difference. The postoperative survival curves of the two groups were significantly different (Log-Rank test x 2 value 8.06, P=0.0045), the postoperative median death time ...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Example 2: Effects of single gastric tube administration of ketanserin on SBP, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and BRS of SHR-SP
[0021] Twelve 8-month-old male SHR-SP rats were intubated in the femoral artery, femoral vein and stomach under anesthesia, fed, and connected to a computerized conscious self-management system after 2 days of recovery, stabilized for 4 hours, and continuously recorded blood pressure for 1 hour , Determination of BRS. Then the animals were divided into two groups, 0.3 mg / kg and 3.0 mg / kg of ketanserin were given by gastric tube respectively, the blood pressure was recorded continuously for 1 hour, and then the BRS was measured. The results are shown in Table 1. The low-dose ketanserin group (0.3mg / kg) had no significant effect on blood pressure (SBP: 228±25.6 vs 232±22.3mmHg; DBP: 163±18.9 vs 165±19.1mmHg, P>0.05), and the high-dose (3.0mg / kg) can significantly reduce blood pressure (SBP: 199±15.9 vs 232±24.1mmHg; DBP: 133±16.5 vs 162±25.6...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Embodiment 3: the influence of long-term administration of ketanserin (3 months) on SHR-SP hemodynamics
[0025] 29 5-month-old male SHR-SP were randomly divided into 3 groups: control group (n=9), ketanserin low-dose group (0.3mg / kg / d, n=10) and high-dose group (3.0mg / kg / d, n=10), the drug was mixed into the feed for continuous administration, and the body weight change was recorded. After 4 months of administration, the blood pressure, cardiac interval (HP) and BRS were measured according to the method of Experiment 1. The results showed that: long-term administration of ketanserin, compared with the blank control group, the large and small dose groups had no significant effect on body weight, and the 0.3mg / kg ketanserin group had no significant effect on SBP (231±12.8 vs 231±25.7mmHg), DBP (166 ±14.5 vs 160±23.1mmHg) had no significant effect, while the 3.0mg / kg group could significantly reduce SBP (202±22.3 vs 231±25.7mmHg), DBP (144±17.4 vs 160±23.1mmHg); small, ...
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