Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for grafting by using two root stocks

A technology for seeds and scion seedlings, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, poor low temperature resistance, poor resistance to pests and diseases, etc., to achieve increased yield, enhanced low temperature resistance, and reduced pests and diseases the effect of

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-01-31
刘成忠
View PDF0 Cites 20 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The grafting cultivation of melons is an effective measure to prevent diseases and increase production. It mainly uses the disease resistance and strong root system of rootstocks, and uses good varieties as scions to graft and replace root seedlings to improve the resistance of crops to transmitted diseases. The incidence of continuous cropping sweet melon wilt is controlled within 10%. There are many methods for grafting melons, such as plugging, butting, splitting, and sticking. Among them, the plugging method is widely used because of its simple operation and high survival rate. At present, melon grafting generally uses a rootstock and scion for grafting, which still has the disadvantages of poor resistance to diseases and insect pests, poor low temperature resistance, and low yield.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: a kind of double root grafting method, described grafting method comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) The cultivation of scion seedlings and stock seedlings:

[0026] First, sow cucumber seeds;

[0027] After the cucumber seedlings came out completely, sow common black seed rootstock seeds;

[0028] Then sow the special-purpose rootstock seeds for white seeds produced through hybridization;

[0029] (2) Grafting of scion and black seed stock:

[0030] When the cotyledons of the rootstock are flattened, grafting is carried out;

[0031] Take out the black seed rootstock and cut off the growth point;

[0032] Then at the 1.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion lobe, use a blade to obliquely cut a 0.7 cm incision from top to bottom, and the incision and the hypocotyl form an angle of 30°;

[0033] The scion is taken out again, and a tongue-shaped wedge is obliquely cut from bottom to top with a blade at the 2.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion leaf, and th...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2: a kind of double root grafting method, described grafting method comprises the following steps:

[0041] (1) The cultivation of scion seedlings and stock seedlings:

[0042] First, sow the watermelon seeds;

[0043] After the watermelon seedlings came out completely, sow common black seed rootstock seeds;

[0044] Then sow the special-purpose rootstock seeds for white seeds produced through hybridization;

[0045] (2) Grafting of scion and black seed stock:

[0046] When the cotyledons of the rootstock are flattened, grafting is carried out;

[0047] Take out the black seed rootstock and cut off the growth point;

[0048] Then at the 1.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion lobe, use a blade to obliquely cut a 0.7 cm incision from top to bottom, and the incision and the hypocotyl form an angle of 30°;

[0049] The scion is taken out again, and a tongue-shaped wedge is obliquely cut from bottom to top with a blade at the 2.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion leaf...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Embodiment 3: a kind of double root grafting method, described grafting method comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1) The cultivation of scion seedlings and stock seedlings:

[0058] First, sow melon seeds;

[0059] After the melon seedlings came out completely, sow common black seed rootstock seeds;

[0060] Then sow the special-purpose rootstock seeds for white seeds produced through hybridization;

[0061] (2) Grafting of scion and black seed stock:

[0062] When the cotyledons of the rootstock are flattened, grafting is carried out;

[0063] Take out the black seed rootstock and cut off the growth point;

[0064] Then at the 1.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion lobe, use a blade to obliquely cut a 0.7 cm incision from top to bottom, and the incision and the hypocotyl form an angle of 30°;

[0065] The scion is taken out again, and a tongue-shaped wedge is obliquely cut from bottom to top with a blade at the 2.0 cm place of the hypocotyl ion leaf, and the tong...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

A dual-root graft method includes such steps as sowing the seeds of scion, culturing the seedlings of scion, sowing the seeds of black-seed stock and white-seed stock, culturing the seedlings of both stocks until their seed leaves are expanded, grafting the scion onto the black-seed stock, and grafting it onto the white-seed stock. Its advantages are high survival rate, high resistance to diseases, pests, low temp and weak luminescence, and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grafting method, in particular to a grafting method capable of improving the quality of melons, in particular to a double-root grafting method. Background technique [0002] The grafting cultivation of melons is an effective measure to prevent diseases and increase production. It mainly uses the disease resistance and strong root system of rootstocks, and uses good varieties as scions to graft and replace root seedlings to improve the resistance of crops to transmitted diseases. The incidence of continuous cropping sweet melon wilt is controlled within 10%. There are many methods for grafting melons, such as plugging, butting, splitting, and sticking. Among them, the plugging method is widely used because of its simple operation and high survival rate. At present, melon grafting generally adopts a rootstock and scion for grafting, which still has the disadvantages of poor resistance to diseases and insect pests, poor low temp...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 刘成忠
Owner 刘成忠
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com